Lecture 3 Flashcards

1
Q

positioning

A

the attempt to influence the mental position of the brand in the mind of the target customer

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2
Q

what are the 3 steps in positioning

A

segmentation -> targeting -> positioning

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3
Q

what is hte best segmentation strategy

A

need-based

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4
Q

the are the 3cs?

A

customer, company, competitor

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5
Q

what are the rootcauses of forgetting the customer

A

product focussed over customer focussed thinking
hard to know customer needs, specifically unmet ones
in market research they only answer questions you ask

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6
Q

what are the rootcauses of forgetting competition

A

boiling frog syndrom
narrow frame of reference construction

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7
Q

what is the boiling frog syndrom

A

the human inability to see small changes in the competition-> they keep adding up

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8
Q

what type of company suffers the most from boiling frog syndrom

A

market leaders, because they were fine for a long time

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9
Q

what are root causes of forgetting the company’s capabilities

A

overconfidence

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10
Q

what are the 3 questions

A

what is our frame of reference
what are the points of parity
what are the points of difference

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11
Q

whats the frame of reference for smaller brands

A

narrow

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12
Q

whats the frame of reference for bigger brands

A

broader

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13
Q

what are points of parity

A

minimum requirements for playing the game

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14
Q

what are 2 types of points of difference

A

vertical and horizontal

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15
Q

what is vertical

A

quality/price => different by being better

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16
Q

what is horizontal differentiation

A

taste/preference => difference by being unique