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PSYC112- Health Psychology > Lecture 23- Māori Health > Flashcards

Lecture 23- Māori Health Flashcards

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1
Q

What was Māori health like before colonisation?

A

before colonisation Māori were a thriving population and there is little evidence to suggest that they struggled with mental health

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1
Q

What impact did Te Tiriti cause to Māori health?

A

Te Tiriti caused many issues in discrimination and racism, leading to mental health issues and issues in the health care they are receiving

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2
Q

Determinants of Health –> Environment and Epigenetics

A

you inherit opinions and ideas to certain illnesses, which then increase risk to health

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3
Q

Determinants of Health –> Race and Privilege

A

access to health
- Māori are less likely to be referred to specialised services

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4
Q

Determinants of Health –> Unequal Treatment by Societal Institution

A

not individual and more on how we set up institutions, and whether there is unequal treatment

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5
Q

Determinants of Health –> The Importance of Worldviews and Positionings

A

taking into consideration of how cultures may deal with healing and outcomes differently, yet it may be more beneficial for that culture

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6
Q

Strategies to Improve Māori Health –> Kaupapa Māori Theory

A

doing things in the Māori way

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7
Q

Strategies to Improve Māori Health –> Matauranga Māori

A

drawing from Māori knowledge

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8
Q

Strategies to Improve Māori Health –> Indigenous Psychology

A

increasing the amount of Maori psychologists

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9
Q

Strategies to Improve Māori Health –> Māori Health Models

A

provide us with a tool to understand and approach Māori health

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10
Q

What is the Te Whare Tapa Wha model?

A

this is the first model to be designed and shared, it was developed as Maori were worried that western health focused mainly on physcial aspects rather than mental
idea was that you can’t achieve wellbeing without all factors being complete

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11
Q

What are the 4 factors of the Te Whare Tapa Wha model?

A
  • Taha Tinana (physical)
  • Taha Hinengato (mental and emotional)
  • Taha Wairua (spiritual)
  • Taha Whanau (family and social)
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12
Q

What is ‘taha tinana’ in the Te Whare Tapa Wha model?

A

physical

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13
Q

What is ‘taha wairua’ in the Te Whare Tapa Wha model?

A

spiritual

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14
Q

What is ‘taha hinengaro’ in the Te Whare Tapa Wha model?

A

mental and emotional

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15
Q

What is ‘taha whanau’ in the Te Whare Tapa Wha model?

A

family and social

16
Q

What is the Whiti Te Ra model?

A

cultural identity is positively related to mental health, understanding whakapapa

17
Q

What are the 6 components of the Whiti Te Ra model?

A
  • Reo Māori (language)
  • Taiao (connection to environment)
  • Wairua (spiritual beliefs and practices)
  • Mahi-a-toi (expressive art forms)
  • Whanau (family)
  • Whakapapa (intergeneration relationships)
17
Q

What is ‘Reo Māori’ in the Whiti Te Ra model?

A

Māori language

17
Q

What is ‘taiao’ in the Whiti Te Ra model?

A

connection to environment

18
Q

What is ‘Wairua’ in the Whiti Te Ra model?

A

spiritual beliefs and practices

19
Q

What is ‘mahi-a-toi’ in the Whiti Te Ra model?

A

Māori expressive art forms

20
Q

What is ‘whanau’ in the Whiti Te Ra model?

A

Māori relational values, family

21
Q

What is ‘whakapapa’ in the Whiti Te Ra model?

A

intergenerational relationships

22
Q

What is the Meihana Model?

A

basic concept is that patient and family are united and important together, waka is pointing towards wellbeing, but it being pushed by the winds and the currents

23
Q

What are the 5 components on the waka in the Meihana Model?

A
  • whanau (support networks)
  • tinana (physical health)
  • hinengargo (psychological wellbeing)
  • wairua (connectedness and spirituality)
  • taio (external environment)
  • iwi kato (iwi systems)
24
Q

What is ‘tinana’ in the Meihana Model waka?

A

physical health

25
Q

What is ‘hinengargo’ in the Meihana Model waka?

A

psychological wellbeing

26
Q

What is ‘wairua’ in the Meihana Model waka?

A

connectedness and spirituality

27
Q

What is ‘taio’ in the Meihana Model waka?

A

external environment

28
Q

What is ‘iwi kato’ in the Meihana Model waka?

A

iwi systems

29
Q

What are the 4 nga hau e wha (winds) in the Meihana Model?

A
  • marginalization
  • colonisation
  • migration
  • racism
30
Q

What are the 4 nga roma moana (currents) in the Meihana Model?

A
  • ahua (personal indicators)
  • whanau
  • whenua (land)
  • tikanaga (customs)

PSYC112- Health Psychology (7 decks)

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