Lecture 22: Gas Laws Flashcards
1
Q
measurable properties of gases
A
P = Pressure (atm, Pa, mm Hg)
V = Volume (L, m^3)
T = Temperature (K)
n = amount (# of moles)
2
Q
P and V are
A
inversely related
3
Q
Boyle’s Law
A
P and V are inverse (P*V)
4
Q
P and T are
A
directly proportional
5
Q
Amonton’s Law
A
P and T are directly proportional (P/T)
6
Q
V and T are
A
directly proportional
7
Q
Charles’s Law
A
V and T and directly proportional (V/T)
8
Q
what is buoyancy
A
lower gas density inside the balloon than outside
9
Q
V and n are
A
directly proportional
10
Q
Avogadro’s Law
A
V and n are directly proportional (V/n)
11
Q
ideal gas conditions (STP)
A
-1 mole
-0°C
-1 atm
-22.4 L