Lecture 2 - Assessment in children Flashcards
What are the 4 components of Communicative Competence?
1) Linguistic Competence
2) Operational Competence
3) Social Competence
4) Strategic Competence
True or false presuming competence is a dangerous assumption
FALSE it is the LEAST dangerous assumption - better to assume they can do it and give them tools rather than stunting their progress
What are 4 things to look for during a speech assessment?
Determine:
1) Degree that speech is functional
2) if speech is primary mode of communication
3) Situations in which speech is adequate
4) Client’s potential to increase use of natural speech
What are the 10 levels of effectiveness of natural speech? (rated from 0 =never to 4 = always)
1) vocalizes during interactions
2) Speech to gain attention
3) Voice varies with content/intent of msg
4) Use speech with familiar person on known topic
5) Use speech with unfamiliar person on known topic
6) Use speech with familiar person on novel topic
7) Use speech with unfamiliar person on novel topic
8) msgs understood by familiar partner
9) msgs understood by unfamiliar partner
10) uses speech for replair and clarification
What are the 4 areas of Language Asessment?
1) Formal Testing
2) Observation
3) Communication journals (done by partners)
4) Device trial and retry
Why is it important to conduct an interest survey?
b/c motivation is key to communication - start with interests, likes. dislikes
What is a Communciation Dictionary?
lists the communication behaviour (purse lips), what it means (I’m full) and partners response (Take away food)
The TASP is used to assess _______ skills and includes what 4 subtests?
Symbolic > symbol size and number > grammatical encoding > Categorization > Syntactic performance
What are the 4 main reasons to communicate according to th communication matrix
1) To refuse
2) To obtain
3) To socialize
4) To provide/seek info
What are the 7 levels of communicative competence according to the communication matrix
1) Pre-intentional
2) Intentional
3) Unconventional (pre-symbolic)
4) Conventional (pre-symbolic)
5) Concrete symbols
6) Abstract symbols
7) Language (combining symbols)
What is unconventional communication?
Unconventional > something not readily apparent, or something not socially appropriate
Communication matrix is a useful tool for the _______ communicators. What are the benefits of this appraoch?
earliest. Developmental, assists in selecting modes of communication - targets a variety of communication functions
What is the Social Networks approach to communication?
> Focus is on communication partners and the best strategies to communicate with them
Defines different stages of communicative competence
After family what is the next most common communication partner these kids will interact with?
Paid care workers (We want to change this so they talk more with friends/aquaintances!!)
What are the 3 levels of communicative competence according to the social networks approach
1) Emerging (not using symbols)
2) Context-dependent (sometimes in some environments)
3) independent (communicate anywhere about anything)
What does the SETT framework stand for?
1) Student (skills they have)
2) Environment (partners, supports, equipment, intructional arrangement) ,
3) Task (things they need/want to do)
4) Tools (accommodations and modifications)