Lecture 2 - Analyzing a Prescription Flashcards

1
Q

how many cm in an inch

A

2.54cm

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2
Q

pounds to kg

A

1 kg = 2.2 lbs

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3
Q

mostellar equation to calculate BSA (dont have to mem)

A

square root (entire thing) height(cm) * weight(kg)
all over 3600

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4
Q

5 feet 8 inches to cm

A

172.72cm

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5
Q

true or false

sometimes the dose based on weight vs based on BSA can give different values

A

true

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6
Q

what is the name of the thing you can use to find the BSA with height and weight WITHOUT using equation

A

nomogram

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7
Q

what is CPOE

A

computer physician order entry

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8
Q

true or false

CPOE can help to improve reimbursements

A

TRUE

can flag orders that require pre approval - reduce insurance denials

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9
Q

what is MAR

A

medication administration record

must be filled every time pt takes medication

reduced risk med errors

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10
Q

name 2 key sig codes to look for to see if a prescription requires compounding

A

“M. ft.” - mix and make

qs ad - add anough to make

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11
Q

ss roman numeral

A

1/2

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12
Q

L or l roman numeral

A

50

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13
Q

C or c roman numeral

A

100

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14
Q

D or d sig code

A

500

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15
Q

M or m roman numeral

A

1000

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16
Q

what is j roman numeral

A

1

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17
Q

aa sig code

A

of each

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18
Q

d.t.d sig code

A

give of such doses

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19
Q

ft sig code

A

to makee

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20
Q

M. sig code

A

mix

21
Q

qs

qs ad

A

qs - sufficient quantity

qs ad - sufficient quantity to make

22
Q

which is preferred:

5.0 or 5

A

NO TERMINAL (tailing) ZERO - just 5

23
Q

true or false

abbreviations for drugs are acceptable on prescription

A

false - use the full drug name

24
Q

explain the concern with o.s and o.d side codes

A

not preferred - can be eeasily misread

write out full “left eye”or “right eye”

also should write out instead of putting QD - or QOD -easily misread

25
Q

which is correct

0.1
.1

A

0.1

26
Q

a sig code

A

before

27
Q

a.c sig code

A

before measl

28
Q

a.d sig code

A

right ear

29
Q

a.s sig code

A

left ear

30
Q

a.u side code

A

both ears

31
Q

c sig code

A

with

32
Q

d sig code

A

day

but not preferred to use - can confuse with dose

33
Q

h.s sig code

A

at bedtime

34
Q

n sig code

A

nostril

35
Q

sig codes for left and right eye

A

o.d - right eye
o.s - left eye

36
Q

s food

A

without food

37
Q

c food

A

with food

38
Q

ung

A

ointment

39
Q

WA

A

while awake

40
Q

what verb can be used for sublingual tablets

A

dissolve, insert, or place under the tongue

41
Q

1 tab po qid ac & hs

A

take 1 tablet by mouth 4 times a day before meals and at bedtime

42
Q

after meals sig code

A

p.c

43
Q

ss suppository pr

A

unwrap, split in half, and insert 1/2 suppository into rectum

44
Q

2 tsps po q8

A

take 2 TEAspoonfuls by mouth every 8 hours

45
Q

**formula for patient’s % compliance

A

number of days supply of medication/# days since last refill * 100

46
Q

simply differentiate between master formulation record and compounding record

A

master formulation record = “recipe”
compounding record = “diary” or log book

47
Q

explain the amount of detail that must exist in the compounding record

A

must be detailed enough that someone can replicate the steps, evaluate if procedure was correct, and trace the origin of all components

48
Q

where is the quality control record

A

the compounding record

49
Q
A