lecture 16 color vision 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

CIE stands for…

A) color institute of equalization
B) international commission on illumination
C) coalition of illumination energy
D) energy commission of illumination

A

B) international commission on illumination

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2
Q

What are the 2 theories regarding color processing?

A

trichromatic theory and opponent process theory

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3
Q

Which theory describes the fact that 3 types of cones represent color vision?

A

trichromatic theory

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4
Q

which theory describes how red and green oppose each other and yellow and blue oppose each other

A

the opponent process theory

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5
Q

The CIE diagram is domintaed by which color and why?

A

green because L and M cones are most sensitive to green and overlap in the green

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6
Q

Within the CIE chart any one point is a different hue. Is there only one combination of colors that can make this unique hue?

A

no, there are many different color combinations that can make each unique hue

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7
Q

the bottom of the CIE diagram represents…

a) violet
b) spectral colors ranging from 380-700
c) non-spectral purples
d) all the green hues

A

c) non-spectral purples

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8
Q

On the CIE diagram “E” represents…

A) non-spectral purples
B) black
C) an achromatic white point
D) the mid point between non-complimentary colors

A

C) an achromatic white point (any line that passes thru E can form complimentary color pairs)

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9
Q

Why was the CIE diagram created?

A

To avoid the negative values inherent to the RGB system

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10
Q

When the CIE diagram was created, red, green, and blue got which new terms?

A

x, y, and z (they then became known as the imaginary primaries)

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11
Q

(T or F) even though the CIE primaries are called imaginary, they actually do really exist.

A

False, they do not exist, the negative values were converted to positive values to make the math make sense.

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12
Q

What is the formula for excitation purity?

A

a/a+b (a is the line closer to W)

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13
Q

x+y+z=?

A

x+y+z=1, if we know x and y we can find z

x=X/X+Y+Z
y=Y/X+Y+Z
z=Z/X+Y+Z

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