Lecture 16: Coastal Processes III Flashcards

1
Q

High energy locations=

A

Erosion

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2
Q

Low energy locations=

A

Deposition

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3
Q

Beach types

A

Dissipative and reflective

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4
Q

Ridges and runnels

A

Formed by sediment deposit

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5
Q

Dune formation

A

Parallel to coast by sand and wind energy

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6
Q

Embryo dunes

A

Formed as sand accumulates around an obstacle on shore

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7
Q

Foredunes

A

Transformed embryo dune as vegetation grew on it

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8
Q

Deltas

A

Fan-shaped deposit from fluvial to coastal system

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9
Q

Types of deltas

A

Fluvial, wave and tidal

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10
Q

Wave-cut platforms

A

Caused by wave energy as cliff retreated

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11
Q

Marine terraces

A

Evolved wave-cut platforms

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12
Q

Polyps

A

Their skeletons make up reefs

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13
Q

3 main types of reefs

A

Fringing, barrier, atolls

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