Lecture 12 Flashcards

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0
Q

Metastasis kills patients __% of the time?

A

90%

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1
Q

Micrometasteses are smaller than __

A

2mm

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2
Q

What % of circulating tumor cells successfully initiate a metastatic focus?

A

Less than 0.01%

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3
Q

What helps cancer cells invade tissues by cutting BM and ECM?

A

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs)

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4
Q

What metal ion is required for MMPs’ catalytic activities?

A

Zinc

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5
Q

What is the rate limiting step of metastasis?

A

Colonization

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