Lecture 11- Chronic Periodontitis Flashcards
chronic periodontitis is mostly …. so you may see some localized dull pain and gingival tenderness (itching gums)
painless
symptoms of chronic periodontitis
loose teeth food impaction drifted teeth root sensitivity bleeding gums
chronic periodontits is categorized by the … and …
extent and severity
localized chronic periodontitis is when … % of sites are affected
less than or equal to 30%
generalized chronic periodontitis is when …. % of sites are affected
more than 30%
slight chronic periodontitis is … of aloss
1-2 mm
moderate chronic periodontitis is … of aloss
3-4 mm
severe chronic periodontitis is … of aloss
more than 5 mm
the 2 biggest risk factors for chronic periodontitis
smoking
diabetes
… … induces gingivitis but … … determines if chronic periodontitis will develop
bacterial plaque
host response
early studies said that all gingivitis led to ….
later studies said that gingivitis and CP are …. …
studies now say that gingivitis and CP are…
periodontitis
separate entities
different aspects of same disease
the absence of gingivitis is a … … of periodontal health
good indicator
from 2009-2010 NHANES data, …. % of the US population has periodontitis which is about … people
47%
65 million
severe periodontitis is the … most prevalent disease in the world (1990-2010)
6th
the predictable increasing burden of SP is due to (3)
growing world population
increasing life expectancy
significant decrease in prevalence of tooth loss
progression of CP can be in 3 different forms
continuous model
random burst
asynchronous multiple burst model
which type of progression is correct for CP?
random burst
which type of progression is correct for aggressive periodontitis?
asynchronous multiple burst
diagnosis of CP?
probe depth
gin. recession
CAL
BOP
furcation involvement
mobility
fremitus
bone defects
clinical features of CP
changes in gingiva
BOP
increasing probe depth
ALOSS
gin. recession
bone loss
furcation
mobility
drifting teeth
tooth loss
which bony defect is more predictable to treat? 3, 2 or 1 wall
3 wall
goals of therapy for CP (3)
- elim. etiology
- elim risk factors
- prevent recurrence
initial periodontal therapy (3)
- remove sub and supragingival plaque
- adequate OH
- remove local and systemic risk factors
you cannot maintain pockets that are … mmm so surgical therapy is recommended
6