Lecture 10 - Mens Mental Health Flashcards

1
Q

What is the leading cause of death for men 50-64?

A

Ischaemic heart disease

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2
Q

What is the main cause of death in younger men 10-34?

A

Suicuide and self induced injuries

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3
Q

What are the health seeking trends in men?

A

Men are less likely to visit their GP when ill

Also prevent at a later stage of illness

Men less likely. To present regarding mental health

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4
Q

Why do men not seek medical treatment at the appropriate time?

A

Lots of men embarrassed or ashamed to take time off for mental health
Worried people will think less of them

Stigma
Don’t wanna burden them

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5
Q

What are some risk factors for mental health problems in men?

A

Relationship breakdowns
Midlife
Lack of social support
Trauma
Socio-economic factors
Social expaectaions of masculinity
Stress
Substance abuse

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6
Q

What are some Mens mental health symptoms?

A

Depression = Physcial symptoms (headaches, SOB)

Anxiety = More likely to self medicate with alcohol or drugs

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7
Q

How do we treat Mens mental health?

A

Titties

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8
Q

What causes negative mental health?

A

No titties/bitches
(Lack of big booty latinas)

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9
Q

How do we improve Mens mental health?

A

Raising awareness
Addressing societal expectations of masculinity
Improving access to mental health services
Promoting healthy coping mechanisms
Devolving targeted interventions
Understanding

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10
Q

What are some cardiovascular disease risk factors that are modifiable?

A

Obesity
Smoking
Alcohol

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11
Q

What are some non-modifiable cardiovascular disease risks?

A

Genetics
Man
Old AF

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12
Q

What is QRisk 3 used for?

A

Putting risk factors together and calculating the likelihood of a cardiovascular event in the next 20yrs

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13
Q

How do you manage the risk of cardiovascular disease?

A

Lifestyle changes
Smoking cessation
Weight loss
Healthy diet
Limit alcohol c onsumption
Exercise

Statins if 10year CVD risk is 10% or more

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14
Q

What group of people struggle to make lifestyle changes?

A

Low income and food insecure communities where theres high stress, unsafe, low education, lack of rss and limited access to healthy foods

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15
Q

Why is it hard to have lifestyle change based conversations?

A

Sensitive subject
Hard to talk about
Fear of upsetting doctor-patient relationship

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16
Q

What are some physical causes of erectile dysfunction?

A

Atherosclerosis
Smoking
Diabetes
Spinal. Cord injuries
Meds
Alcohol
Prostate gland surgery

17
Q

What are some psychological causes of erectile dysfunction?

A

Stress and anxiety
Relationship conflicts
Sexual boredom
Unresolved sexual orientation
Depression

18
Q

How is erectile dysfunction managed?

A

CVD screening
Therapy

19
Q

What are the first line treatments for ED?

A

Sildenafil (viagra)

Vacuum erection devices

20
Q

What is the mechanism of action for sildenafil/viagra?

A

Phosphodiesterase inhibitor so cGMP stays around for longer so more NO vasodilates

21
Q

What are the second line treatments for ED?

A

Alprostadil injection (synthetic prostaglandin )