Lecture 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Loose CT is made of what?

A

Collagen and Elastic

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2
Q

Dense are made of what?

A

Collagen

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3
Q

what are 4 features of Loose CT?

A

More Cells than collagen

Type I collagen

Found beneath epithelial tissues (tunica adventitia)

Has fibroblasts, mast cells, macrophages, and capillaries

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4
Q

4 features of Dense Regular?

A

More Collagen than cells

Thicker bundles of collagen

Highly ordered

Found in tendons/ligaments

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5
Q

4 features of Dense Irregular?

A

High Ratio of Fibrous components to Fibroblasts

Thick bundles of collagen

No specific orientation of collagen

Found in fascia, submucosa of GI tract, Dermis of Integument

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6
Q

What is Embryonic tissue called in the umbilical cored?

A

Wharton’s jelly

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7
Q

Where does white fat come from and what is needed?

A

Mesenchymal stem cells and C/EBPs are needed.

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8
Q

What is needed to make Brown fat?

A

MYF5 + PAX7

BMP7 & PRDM16

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9
Q

4 features of Ehlers-Danols Syndrome

A

Inherited CT disorder

Defect in collagen

Collagen has reduced tensile strength

Skin can stretch/joints hyper mobile

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10
Q

4 features of Marfan Syndrome

A

Elastic tissue is weakened

Ocular= Myopia, detached lens

Skeletal= long/thin arms, hollow chest, scoliosis, elongated fingers

Cardiovascular=prolapse of mitral valve

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11
Q

What is the ultimate cause of Marfan syndrome?

A

Defect in Fibrillin-1, leads to increase proteoglycans

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12
Q

What are the 4 types of GAGs?

A

Hyaluronic Acid

Heparin/Heparin Sulfate

Chondroitin Sulfate/Dermatan

Keratan

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