Lecture 1 - Intro Flashcards
In early 1700s, _______ study of ill-effects of poor posture and poorly designed tools on the health of workers.
Ramazzinis
Wojciech Jastrzebowski coined to term ergonomics meaning what?
how to work according to nature
Who was the father of scientific management?
Frederick Winslow Taylor
Frank and Lillian Gilbreth studied the work habits of manufacturing and clerical employees in all sort of industries and did what kind of studies on bricklaying?
Time-motion
Alphonse Chapanis helped in WWII doing what?
replacing controls with more logical controls for aircrafts
_________ is traditionally focused on how work affects people.
ergonomics
______ ______ is traditionally more interested in human machine interface or human engineering.
human factors
What is the emphasis of human factors on?
Designs that reduce the potential for human error