Lecture 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the ultimate goal of scientific research?

A

To develop a robust theory

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2
Q

What is Weinberg & Gould’s (2015) definition of Sport & Exercise psychology?

A

The scientific study of people and their behaviours in sport and exercise contexts, and the practical application of that knowledge

  • to understand how psych factors effect sport
  • to understand how sport effects psych factors
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3
Q

Outline Norman Triplett and what year

A

1898 - P’s were 5% faster when in competition

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4
Q

Outline Coleman Griffith - and what year

A

1925 - 1st motor learning sport psych lab

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5
Q

Outline Karl Lashley and what year

A

1915 - The acquisition of skill in archery

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6
Q

What happened in 1965

A

International society of sport psychology (ISSP) set up

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7
Q

What happened in 1956?

A

1st sport psych conference in USSR

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8
Q

What happened in 1968

A

European federation of sport psychology & North American Society for Psychology of sport + physical activity set up

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9
Q

What areas inspire sport and exercise psych?

A
  • Visual perception
  • Psychophysiology
  • Developmental psych
  • Cog psych
  • Personality and individual differences
  • Behavioural psych
  • Health psych
  • Social psych
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10
Q

how does visual perception inspire sport and exercise psych?

A
  • perceptual training
  • expertise
  • e.g. if penalty taker doesn’t know how to hide intentions, keeper knows which way to dive
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11
Q

how does psychophyisology inspire sport and exercise psych?

A
  • Anxiety (jonny wilkinson)
  • depression (flintoff)
  • self - harm (kelly harms)
  • attention
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12
Q

how does dev psych inspire sport psych?

A
  • youth sport

- learning

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13
Q

how does cog psych inspire sport psych?

A
  • learning
  • memory
  • attention
  • imagery
  • expertise
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14
Q

how does behavioural psych inspire sport psych?

A
  • learning

- conditioning

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15
Q

how does health psych inspire sport psych?

A
  • exercise and mental health
  • anxiety
  • clinical psych
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16
Q

how does social psych inspire sport psych?

A
  • leadership
  • cohesion
  • social cognition
  • interpersonal relationships
  • Attributions
  • motivation
  • social facilitation/ loafing