Lecture 1 Flashcards
Dentition
All teeth in mouth at a given time
Secondary
Permanent - erupt age 6-18
Primary
Completed by age 2. Lasts till 6. No premolars.
Maxillary arch
Top
Mandibular arch
bottom
Incisor
Closer to midline, cuts/incises food - Central and lateral
Canine
piercing/teraing
Premolar
Chewing food, helps canines pierce - named for position and proximity to middle (2 types)
Molar
Chewing 3 types
Anterior
Incisors + canines in side lips
Posterior
Premolars, molars - inside cheeks
Universal Numbering System
US only - 1-32 starting at 9 o’clock, Maxillary right. For primary teeth use letters not numbers.
Palmer system
Quadrants, 1-8 on each side, denoted by a number and an angle to designate which quadrant it is. Head on view of teeth.
International System
1 (Maxillary right) 2 (Maxillary left) 3 (Mandibular right) 4 (mandibular left) Quadrant + tooth number 1-8 (like palmer in a way). Primary teeth go 5-6-7-8 for the above numbers in that order.
Cementum
50-65% HA.