Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The application of science and engineering knowledge and concepts to care for and restore our natural environment and solve environmental problems

A

Environmental Engineering

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2
Q

Who does environmental engineering affect?

A

Everyone and Everything!

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3
Q

Three areas of environmental issues

A

air quality, land quality, water quality

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4
Q

Poor air can lead to:

A

smog, respiratory and other illnesses, acid rain, global warming

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5
Q

A known substance in the air that can cause harm to humans and the environment

A

Air pollutant

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6
Q

An increase in the average air temperature of the earth

A

Global Warming

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7
Q

Heat from the sun gets trapped inside the glass of a greenhouse and heats up its air.

A

Greenhouse Effect

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8
Q

more ____ being released in the atmosphere traps more heat

A

carbon dioxide

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9
Q

Destruction of the Earth’s surface caused by human activities and the misuse of natural resources

A

Land Pollution

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10
Q

Land and raw materials that exist naturally in the environment undisturbed by humans

A

Natural Resources

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11
Q

A natural resource that can be replaced by a natural process

A

Renewable Resource

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12
Q

A natural resource that cannot be produced or re-grown or reused

A

Non-renewable resource

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13
Q

Problems that arise from land pollution:

A

acid mine drainage, pesticides and herbicides, landfills

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14
Q

Use the principles of biology and chemistry to develop solutions to environmental problems

A

Environmental Engineers

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15
Q

involved in water and air pollution control, recycling, waste disposal, and pubic health issues

A

Environmental Engineers

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16
Q

conduct hazardous-waste management studies to evaluate the significance of a hazard, advise on its treatment and containment, and develop regulations to prevent mishaps.

A

Environmental Engineers

17
Q

responsibility of an environmental engineer

A
  • design municipal water supply and industrial wastewater treatment systems
  • conduct research on the environmental impact of proposed construction projects
  • analyze scientific data and perform quality-control checks
  • concerned with local and worldwide environmental issues
18
Q

What is EIA?

A

Environmental Impact Assessment

19
Q

EIA Process

A
  • Environment and Social Baseline Studies
  • Project Description and EIA Terms of Reference
  • EIA Studies and Impact Analysis
  • Management and Monitoring Plans
  • Government Review of EIA
  • Government Decision on EIA