lecture 1 Flashcards
current definition of a weed
native or introduced species that has a perceived negative ecological or economic effect on agriculture or natural systems
3 things that makes a plant ‘weedy’?
1) resistance
2)dormancy
3)competition
a successful weed is specialized or non- specialized?
non specialized
ideal weed: annual with high or low seed production?
high - leads to high multiplication rates
ideal weed: perennial , high or low vegetative reproduction
high - regen from fragments, breaks apart easily
ideal weed: high or low output under favorable conditions
High
ideal weed: high or low longevity
high - hard seedcoats
ideal weed: annuals that germinate under a wide or small range of environmental conditions?
wide
ideal weed: fast or slow seedling growth?
rapid
ideal weed: length of vegetative stage
short - flower ASAP
ideal weed: only self compatible or mix
mix
ideal weed: high or low phenotypic plasticity
high - non-genetic variation in response to enviroment