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1 Anatomy > Lecture 1 > Flashcards

Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What constitutes the leg?

A

Between the knee and ankle regions

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2
Q

Ankle region

A

Talocrural

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3
Q

Oblique cut

A

Anterior/posterior

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4
Q

Transverse

A

Superior/inferior

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5
Q

Longitudinal cut

A

Medial/lateral

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6
Q

Ipsilateral

A

Same side

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7
Q

Bilateral

A

Both sides

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8
Q

Unilateral

A

One side

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9
Q

Contra lateral

A

Opposite side, compared to medial plane

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10
Q

Functions of the skin

A

Protection
Containment
Thermal regulation
Sensation
Synthesis and storage of vitamin D

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11
Q

Fascias function

A

Wrap, pack, insulate, the deep structures of the body

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12
Q

Superficial fascia

A

Subcutaneous fascia

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13
Q

Deep fascia

A

Dense, organized connective tissue, no fat, parallel to skin, investing fascia

connective tissue that lines all muscles and attaches to some bones

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14
Q

Investing fascia

A

Extensions found along muscles and neurovascular bundles

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15
Q

Articular cartilage

A

Lining articular surfaces, surrounded by perichondrium

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16
Q

Bone functions

A

Surrounded by periosteum, support for body, protection, mechanical advantage, storage for salts, new blood cells

17
Q

Classifications of bones

A

Long, short, flat, irregular, sesamoid

18
Q

Bone markings functions

A

Tendon, ligament, fascia attachments, form passage for vascular entry, leverage for moment

19
Q

Trabeculae

A

formed in bones, based on weight bearing

20
Q

Compact bone

A

in areas where there is more chance of fracture

21
Q

Sesamoid bone

A

develops within tendons. Increases mechanical advantage, makes us more efficient

22
Q

Bursae

A

found in areas w/lots of friction. Helps tissue move efficiently

23
Q

Fascias of muscles

A

Entire area –> deep fascia
Compartment –> intermuscular septa
Specific Muscle –> investing fascia

1 Anatomy (7 decks)

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