lect 22 Flashcards
what is the is the overview of this lecture?
complete water treatment and discussion of partition equilibria
what is natural water purification processes?
soil is a natural filter for wastes and wastewater. Physical, chemical, biological characteristics of soil enable waste water treatment
-detoxification
-biodegradation
-chemical decomposition
-physical and chemical fixation
bacteria, actinomycetes, and fungi in biodegradation. Industrial wastewater treatment by soil
-acclimated microorganisms
-very effective for petroleum wastes (limited to flora of soil)
what is green water?
much of the world suffers from water deficiency. water may be available from desalination of sea water or brackish groundwater
-70% of Saudi Arabia’s water (use reverse osmosis, needs lots of energy for pressure to push water)
-multistage flash evaporation (put water into vapor instead of liquid, need less energy)
-reverse osmosis
water reuse and recycling
-recycling before water is every discharged
-reuse when another consumer uses discharge water
current major systems for water reuse
-irrigation
-cooling water
-groundwater recharge
what is a current system for water reuse?