lect 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are natural polymers and biomaterials?

A

abundant and renewable boipolymers-multi-functional materials
-starch
-cellulose
-chitosan

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2
Q

what is starch?

A

-derived from edible plants and grains, linear vs. branched vs. cyclic poly-glucose

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3
Q

what is cellulose?

A

-derived from biomass, a linear poly-glucose

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4
Q

what is chitosan?

A

derived from chitin, a linear glucosamine based biopolymer that resembles the structure of cellulose (different occurs at C-2)

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5
Q

what is the design of tunable biopolymer materials?

A
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6
Q

what are chitin and chitosan biopolymers?

A
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7
Q

what are modified chitosan biopolymers?

A
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8
Q

what are adsorption processes? What are the challenges for ion removal?

A

-sustainably removal of ions is a technical challenge due to favourable change in G hydration and physical properties of ions (shape, size and charge)
-separation depends on surface area and surface interactions
-adsorption methods are low-cost, efficient, but are limited by the nature of the adsorbent phase

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