Leçon 17 Flashcards

1
Q

Assiette

A

さら

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2
Q

Grande assiette

A

大皿

おおざら

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3
Q

Petites assiettes

A

小皿

こざら

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4
Q

La vaisselle (acte)

A

皿洗い

さらあらい

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5
Q

Faire la vaisselle

A

皿洗いをする

さらあらい

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6
Q

Fin

A

すえ

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7
Q

Benjamin

A

末っ子

すえっこ

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8
Q

Fin de la semaine, week end

A

週末

シュウマツ

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9
Q

Fin du mois

A

月末

ゲツマツ

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10
Q

Fin de l’année

A

年末

ネンマツ

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11
Q

Voix

A

こえ

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12
Q

Rester silencieux

A

声を出さない

こえをだ

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13
Q

Crier fort

A

大きな声を出す

おおきなこえをだす

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14
Q

S’adresser à

A

に声をかける

こえ

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15
Q

Voix forte

A

大声

おおごえ

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16
Q

Voix basse

A

小声

こごえ

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17
Q

Voix qui chante

A

歌声

うたごえ

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18
Q

Renommée

A

名声

メイセイ

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19
Q

Déclaration, communiqué

A

声明

セイメイ

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20
Q

Marque de politesse

A



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21
Q

Votre livre

A

御本

ゴホン

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22
Q

Riz cuit, repas

A

御飯

ゴハン

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23
Q

votre nom

A

御名前

おなまえ

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24
Q

toilettes

A

御手洗い

おてあらい

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25
Q

cocher

A

御者

gyosha

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26
Q

principal

A

主な

おもな

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27
Q

principalement

A

主に

おもに

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28
Q

chef de la maison, patron, mon mari

A

主人

shujin

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29
Q

votre mari, son mari

A

御主人

goshujin

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30
Q

personnage principal, héros, héroïne

A

主人公

shujinkou

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31
Q

capitaine

A

主将

shushou

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32
Q

thème

A

主題

shudai

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33
Q

propriétaire

A

持ち主

もちぬし

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34
Q

fond (des montagnes, d’une maison, d’un tiroir)

A

おく

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35
Q

Madame, votre épouse, l’épouse de…

A

奥さん

おく

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36
Q

la région de l’Ôshû (archaïque)

A

奥州

oushuu

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37
Q

devoir à la maison

A

宿題

shukudai

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38
Q

stage, classe verte

A

合宿

gasshuku

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39
Q

Shinjuku

A

新宿

Shinjuku

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40
Q

hôtel, auberge, hébergement

A

宿

やど

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41
Q

s’héberger dans un hôtel

A

宿をとる

やど

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42
Q

auberge

A

宿屋

やどや

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43
Q

salle à manger, cantine

A

食堂

shokudou

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44
Q

bâtiment principal (temple bouddhique)

A

本堂

hondou

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45
Q

avec dignité, avec assurance

A

堂々と

doudou

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46
Q

imposant, digne

A

堂々とした

doudou

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47
Q

mur, cloison d’un bâtiment

A

かべ

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48
Q

papier peint

A

壁紙

かべがみ

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49
Q

peinture murale

A

壁画

hekiga

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50
Q

plancher

A

ゆか

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51
Q

lit (t littéraire)

A

とこ

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52
Q

lit (t courant)

A

寝床

ねどこ

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53
Q

niche (dans une pièce japonaise)

A

床の間

とこのま

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54
Q

entrée, vestibule

A

玄関

genkan

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55
Q

riz complet

A

玄米

genmai

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56
Q

coin, tournant

A

かど

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57
Q

carrefour

A

四つ角

よつかど

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58
Q

triangle

A

三角

sankaku

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59
Q

carré, rectangle

A

四角

shikaku

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60
Q

carré, rectangulaire

A

四角い

shikaku

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61
Q

degré (d’un angle)

A

角度

kakudo

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62
Q

angle (sens figuré)

A

角度

kakudo

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63
Q

angle droit

A

直角

chokkaku

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64
Q

corne

A

つの

65
Q

tourner, virer, plier, être courbé

A

曲がる

まがる

66
Q

plier, ployer, fléchir

A

曲げる

67
Q

pièce de musique, spécifique numéral pour compter des pièces musicales

A

kyoku

68
Q

composition musicale

A

作曲

sakkyoku

69
Q

compositeur

A

作曲家

sakkyokuka

70
Q

composer une oeuvre musicale

A

作曲する

sakkyoku

71
Q

tomber, faire une chute

A

落ちる

72
Q

échouer à un exam

A

に落ちる

73
Q

feuille morte

A

落ち葉

おちば

74
Q

se calmer

A

落ち着く

おちつく

75
Q

s’installer

A

落ち着く

おちつく

76
Q

tranquille, posé

A

落ち着いた

おちついた

77
Q

faire tomber

A

落とす

78
Q

laisser tomber, perdre

A

落とす

79
Q

ajourner, recaler

A

落とす

80
Q

échouer à

A

を落とす

81
Q

objet perdu

A

落とし物

82
Q

tomber d’un cheval

A

落馬する

rakuba

83
Q

graffiti

A

落書き

rakuが

84
Q

hameau

A

部落

buraku

85
Q

s’éloigner, être loin de, quitter

A

離れる

はな

86
Q

séparer, éloigner

A

離す

はな

87
Q

divorce

A

離婚

rikon

88
Q

divorcer

A

離婚する

rikon

89
Q

jouer, s’amuser, se divertir

A

遊ぶ

あそぶ

90
Q

jeu, distraction

A

遊び

あそ

91
Q

parc d’attraction

A

遊園地

yuuenchi

92
Q

payer, ôter

A

払う

はら

93
Q

paiement

A

払い

はら

94
Q

paiement à l’avance

A

先払い

さきばら

95
Q

accoucher

A

産む

96
Q

naître (t médical)

A

産まれる

97
Q

industrie (activité économique), secteur

A

産業

sangyou

98
Q

production

A

生産

seisan

99
Q

produire

A

生産する

seisan

100
Q

produit de…

A

産の

san

101
Q

région productrice de

A

産地

Sanchi

102
Q

biens immobiliers

A

不動産

fudousan

103
Q

agence immo

A

不動産屋

fudousanや

104
Q

souvenir de voyage à offrir

A

お土産

みやげ

105
Q

layette

A

産着

うぶぎ

106
Q

article (t relevé), qualité d’un article

A

しな

107
Q

article (de vente)

A

品物

しなもの

108
Q

rupture de stock

A

品切れ

しなぎ

109
Q

prestidigitation

A

手品

てじな

110
Q

qualité d’une personne)

A

hin

111
Q

élégant, raffiné, noble

A

上品な

jouhin

112
Q

vulgaire

A

下品な

gehin

113
Q

produit alimentaire

A

食料品

shokuryouhin

114
Q

article d’habillement

A

衣料品

iryouhin

115
Q

article de consommation courante (hors produits alimentaires)

A

日用品

nichiyouhin

116
Q

oeuvre, pièce (artistique)

A

作品

sakuhin

117
Q

article neuf

A

新品

shinpin

118
Q

loin, éloigné, lointain

A

遠い

とお

119
Q

loin, éloigné (uniquement pour la localisation spatiale)

A

遠くの

とお

120
Q

excursion, sortie scolaire

A

遠足

ensoku

121
Q

sale

A

汚い

きたな

122
Q

être sale

A

汚れる

よご

123
Q

saleté

A

汚れ

よご

124
Q

salir

A

汚す

よご

125
Q

eaux sales, usées

A

汚水

osui

126
Q

être souillé (s moral ou religieux)

A

汚れる

けが

127
Q

souillure (s moral ou religieux)

A

汚れ

けが

128
Q

salir, déshonorer

A

汚す

けが

129
Q

température

A

温度

ondo

130
Q

température de l’air

A

気温

kion

131
Q

température d’un corps vivant

A

体温

taion

132
Q

thermomètre (médical)

A

体温計

taionkei

133
Q

thermomètre (pour la temp de l’air)

A

温度計

ondokei

134
Q

tempéré (climat)

A

温暖な

オンダン

135
Q

serre

A

温室

onshitsu

136
Q

chaud, doux liquide

A

温かい

あたた

137
Q

chauffer

A

温める

あたた

138
Q

se chauffer

A

温まる

あたた

139
Q

avantageux, profitable, favorable

A

有利な

yuuri

140
Q

désavantageux, défavaroble

A

不利な

furi

141
Q

utilisation, usage, exploitation

A

利用

riyou

142
Q

utiliser

A

利用する

riyou

143
Q

malin, habile, sage

A

利口な

rikou

144
Q

intérêt (taux d’intérêt)

A

金利

kinri

145
Q

intérêt (rémunération d’un prêt)

A

利子

rishi

146
Q

être efficace, agir

A

利く

147
Q

gaucher

A

左利き

ひだりき

148
Q

droitier

A

右利き

みぎき

149
Q

attentionné, prévenant, serviable

A

気が利く

kiがき

150
Q

pratique, commode

A

便利

benri

151
Q

peu pratique, incommode

A

不便

fuben

152
Q

selles (t technique)

A

便

ben

153
Q

toilettes (utilisé de moins en moins)

A

便所

benjo

154
Q

envoi par bateau

A

船便

ふなbin

155
Q

lettre ou colis par avion

A

航空便

koukuubin

156
Q

nouvelles, lettre

A

便り

たよ

157
Q

vigueur, élan, vivacité

A

勢い

いきお

158
Q

puissance, force d’influence

A

勢力

seiryoku

159
Q

un grand nombre de personnes

A

大勢

おおzei