Lec 5: Integumentary System Flashcards

Epidermis

1
Q

Consist of skin, and accessory structures such as:

A

Hair, glands, and nails

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2
Q

Major functions of integumentary system:

A

Protection
Sensation
Vitamin D production
Temperature regulation
Excretion

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3
Q

Two major tissue layer:

A

Epidermis
Dermis

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4
Q

Most superficial layer, stratified squamous epithelium, in deepest layer the mitosis occurs

A

Epidermis

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5
Q

Five strata:
(deepest to superficial)

A

Stratum Basale (Germativum)
Stratum spinosum
Stratum granulosum
Stratum lucidum
Stratum corneum

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6
Q

Consist of cuboidal or columnar cells that undergo mitosis about every 19 days

A

Stratum Basale

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7
Q

Spiny in appearance, flattened appearance and accumulate lipid filled vesicles called lamellar bodies

A

Stratum Spinosum

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8
Q

Grainy in appearance, Flat and diamond in shaped, cells accumulate more keratin and release lamellar bodies

A

Stratum granulosum

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9
Q

smooth, translucent layer, clear zone between granulosum and corneum, this thin layer of cells is only present in certain areas of body thick skin of palms, soles and digit

A

Stratum lucidum

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10
Q

Most superficial stratum of epidermis, consist of 25 or more layers of dead squamous cells filled with keratin, coated and surrounded by lipids

A

Stratum corneum

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