Lec 4 - Cambra / Pits and Fissures Flashcards

1
Q

cambra stands for

A

caries management by risk assessment

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2
Q

treatment goal in caries management

A

prevent new lesions from forming, detect lesions early

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3
Q

main components on minimally invasive dentistry

A
  • assess disease risk
  • external/internal remineralization
  • use of other restorations
  • use of surgical intervention only when required and after disease has been controlled
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4
Q

pit and fissure lesions occur in blank coalesces

A

enamel

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5
Q

over a specified time period, there is a net mineral loss

A

active caries lesion

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6
Q

a lesion not undergoing mineral loss nor progressing

A

arrested caries lesion

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7
Q

surface of enamel is whitish yellowish or opaque and chalky

A

active caries lesion

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8
Q

active caries lesion feel blank and is in a blank area

A

rough, plaque stagnation

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9
Q

three plaque stagnation areas

A

pits/fissures, near the gingiva, below proximal contact

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10
Q

arrested caries lesions are usually this color and shiny

A

white, brown, black

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11
Q

arrested lesions feel blank

A

hard/smooth

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12
Q

arrested lesions location

A

distant from gingival margin

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13
Q

non cavitated lesions should not be blank

A

restored or opened

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14
Q

two types of teeth that should be sealed

A

at risk teeth, teeth with cavitated lesions

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15
Q

interventions provided to avert the onset of caries

A

primary prevention

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16
Q

interventions to avert the progression of early caries to cavitation

A

secondary prevetention

17
Q

blank sealants are currently more effective than blank

A

resin, glass ionomer

18
Q

two types of sealants that are traditionally used

A

flowable composites, resin

19
Q

one problem with flowable composite

A

shadows on teeth form which could confuse another dentist for a lesion

20
Q

what is better about flowable composites

A

better wear resistance than resin

21
Q

why do older people have aggressively restored amalgam restorations

A

gv black came up with extension for prevention to fill in entire groove pattern to prevent more caries from forming

22
Q

how we treat a lesion on a tooth

A

drill to remove lesion, fill in remaining groove pattern with sealant