Lec 10 - Class 2 Flashcards

1
Q

class 2 challenge of achieving tight contacts solution

A

prewedge wooden or ring

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2
Q

class 2 challenge of achieving ideal proximal wall contours solution

A

using sectional matrices

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3
Q

class 2 challenge of achieving intimate gingival marginal seal

A

good wedging, use of flowable liners

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4
Q

when there are only interproximal caries in a class 2 we use this prep

A

class 2 slot

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5
Q

this type of class 2 is used when mesial and distal interproximals are carious as well as occlusal

A

MOD

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6
Q

modern composite systems are formulated with variations from the blank molecule for the last 50 years

A

bisGMA

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7
Q

when resin is exposed to light, there is a blank of the molecules

A

reorganizations

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8
Q

volumetric contraction (gelation, hardening, polymerization) of modern composite

A

2.6-7.1%

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9
Q

viscous plastic phase and material is able to flow

A

pre gel

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10
Q

viscous, flow cannot keep up with contraction phase

A

gel point

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11
Q

phase that is rigid elastic when contraction is obstructed stress occurs

A

post gel phase

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12
Q

this happens during post gel phase if bond strength is lower than stress

A

gap formation

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13
Q

this happens during post gel phase if bond strength is higher than the stress

A

deformation

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14
Q

invisible contraction leads to blank

A

stress

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15
Q

stress is usually this much

A

4-7 MPa

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16
Q

problems of contraction in posterior teeth include blank of the resin at the margins, formation of blank forces at the margins, blank in the enamel, and blank of the cusps

A

separation, tension, fractures, deformation

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17
Q

each resin needs a minimum amount of blank to obtain clinically acceptable results

A

energy

18
Q

energy is measured in blank

A

joules

19
Q

optimal energy to polymerize a resin

A

16 joules (40 seconds with curing light)

20
Q

joules formula

A

watts x time

21
Q

if you double the watts cant you just cut the time polymerizing time in half?

A

no because it takes time for energy to be absorbed

22
Q

there are blank and blank polymerizing resins

A

fast, slow

23
Q

blank is formed when the resin cannot adequately contract due to the bond between the resin and the walls

A

stress

24
Q

during polymerization, only the blank surfaces can act as stress relievers during the plastic deformation of the resin

A

free

25
Q

fewer free surfaces results in blank

A

more stress

26
Q

ratio of bonded to unbonded surfaces

A

C factor

27
Q

c factor of class 3 MF in anterior teeth

A

4/2=2

28
Q

c factor of class 3 MFL in anterior teeth

A

3/3=1

29
Q

c factor of class 4

A

2/4=.5 (lower stress)

30
Q

c factor of class 5 veneer

A

1/5=5=.2

31
Q

higher stresses are caused by a higher blank

A

c factor

32
Q

these classes have the highest stress

A

class 1, class 5

33
Q

class 1 / class 5 c factor

A

5/1=5

34
Q

these classes have the lowest stress

A

3,4

35
Q

halogen lights tend to have blank power and these are like the ones we use in b28

A

lower

36
Q

50-400 J

A

low intensity

37
Q

Joules =

A

mW/cm^2

38
Q

400-800 J

A

medium intensity

39
Q

1000 J +

A

high intensity

40
Q

two theories to reduce stress generation during polymerization

A

control amount of resin being polymerized, control the amount of energy given to the resin

41
Q

a way to decrease stress is to apply blank before blank

A

flowable composite, resin composite

42
Q

a way to decrease stress is to apply final layers in blank orientation

A

oblique