Lec 2 Flashcards

1
Q

proximal lesion on outer half of enamel

A

e1

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2
Q

proximal lesion to inner half of enamel

A

e2

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3
Q

proximal lesion on outer third of dentin

A

d1

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4
Q

proximal lesion on middle third of dentin

A

d2

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5
Q

proximal lesion on inner third of dentin

A

d3

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6
Q

fill teeth and open them up if they are these icdas or these proximals

A

4,5,6

d2,d3

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7
Q

do not open up teeth with these icdas or proximals

A

0,1,2

E1, E2

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8
Q

these icdas or proximals are up to the individual dentist

A

3, d1

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9
Q

determination of how likely patient is to develop new lesions in the near future

A

caries risk assessment

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10
Q

three classifications for caries risk assessment

A

low, moderate, high

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11
Q

three things needed for caries

A

microflora, host, substrate

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12
Q

three criteria of carries risk assessment

A

disease indicators, risk factors, protective factors

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13
Q

any yes circled in this column automatically results in high risk

A

disease indicators

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14
Q

disease indicators

A

visible cavities or lesions that penetrate into dentin, active proximal lesions, active white spots that are rough, restorations from caries in last 3 years, extractions from caries in last 3 years

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15
Q

risk factors column show us how we can blank

A

prevent new caries

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16
Q

risk factors

A

visible plaque, deep pits/fissures, saliva reducing factors like meds, dry mouth, restorations with overhangs, exposed roots, ortho appliances/partial dentures, infrequent or irregular dental care, frequent snacks, high sugar intake, recreational drug use

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17
Q

1 risk factor means blank risk level

A

moderate sometimes low

18
Q

more than one risk factor means blank risk level

A

moderate sometimes high

19
Q

mineral component of enamel

A

hydroxyapatite

20
Q

mechanism of cavity formation

A

bacteria eat sugar and make acidic plaque that eats away hydroxyapatite

21
Q

pH above 5.5 allows sodium fluoride to assist with blank

A

remineralization

22
Q

pH between 4.5 and 5.5, sodium fluoride can blank

A

inhibit demineralization

23
Q

pH below 4.5 sodium fluoride can blank

A

do nothing

24
Q

protective factors do not change blank

A

risk level

25
Q

most important protective factor

A

fluoride

26
Q

blank removes plaque but fluoride protects the tooth

A

brushing

27
Q

regular toothpaste has this amount of fluoride

A

1100 ppm

28
Q

prescription prevident colgate toothpaste amount of fluoride

A

5000 ppm

29
Q

tablets that show plaque and help brushing habits

A

dislosing tablets

30
Q

fluoride varnish has this much fluoride

A

22,500 ppm

31
Q

fluoride foam and gel have this much fluoride

A

gel, foam

32
Q

high risk patients should have fluoride varnish every blank months and blank toothpaste twice a day

A

3, prescription

33
Q

moderate risk patients should have varnish every blank months and blank toothpaste twice a day

A

6, otc

34
Q

low risk patients should have blank toothpaste twice a day

A

otc

35
Q

fluoride varnish application should take this long

A

30-40 secs

36
Q

should you rinse with water after brushing?

A

no

37
Q

Should always try to see down this axis of the patients tooth

A

Long

38
Q

Finger rest should always be in this quadrant

A

One you’re working in

39
Q

Grasp when facing patient

A

Pen grasp

40
Q

Grasp used when positioned behind the patient

A

Reverse modified pen grasp

41
Q

Mirror and hand piece should not be in blank

A

Contact with each other