lec 2 sum Flashcards

1
Q

what is doule entry bookeepoing

A

systematic method

recording transactions

in a general ledger

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2
Q

ledger is divided into sections called

A

accoutns

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3
Q

transactions are recorded in

A

accoutns

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4
Q

each account is started on

A

a new page

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5
Q

each transaction is entered how many times and influences how many accounts

A

2

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6
Q

if an transaction is entered once in an account on a debit side what happens

A

entered into the credit side of another account

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7
Q

if company pays for something immediatley it is an

A

expense

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8
Q

when company doesnt pay for something immediatley it is a

A

liablity

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9
Q

what are the 5 account classifications

A

Assets
Liability
Equity
- balance sheet

Income
Expenses
- profit and loss account

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10
Q

debit side is not always an and credit side is not always an

A

increase

decrease

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11
Q

1 side teh value of teh account will increase therfore on the other side the value

A

decreases

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12
Q

whats the acronymn

A

all elephants
assets , expenses

like ice cream
liability , income , capital/equity

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13
Q

what accounts does debit side increase

A

assets and expenses

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14
Q

what account does credit side increase

A

liability , income , capital/expenses

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15
Q

tax account si what type of account

A

expense

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16
Q

tax accrual is what type of account

A

liablity

17
Q

when doing bookeeping/recording accoutns what are the two steps

A

identify main account

identify the settlement

18
Q

immediate settlement =

A

bank/cash account

19
Q

latter settlemtn

A

payable/creditor (L)

recievable/debtor (A)

20
Q

If company is paying back a liabiltiy what side will it go on

A

debit side as liablity s reducing

21
Q

if paid something on credit where do we put the new payment

A

on the opposite side to show its been paid

and on teh credit side of cash as asset of cash is decreasing

22
Q

if money is withdrawn by owner what is the effect

A

decrease in credit as capital is reducing

23
Q

fixtures and fitting are what type

A

asset

24
Q

purchases are

A

expense

25
Q

spendin to buy stationery si an

A

fixed asset

26
Q

expenses

A

Depreciation

discounts allowable

standard d2d expenss too

27
Q

liablities

A

accruals

deferred tax

28
Q

income

A

rev

interest

income from rent

29
Q

capital

A

retained earnings

drawings

stocks

30
Q

if debitor pays back money how do we record it

A

write the payback on teh opposite side as income increased - to show it has cancelled out

then record in the cash as debit side because asset (Cash) has increased

31
Q

if someone makes a sale but pays half by credit and half by cash how do we record this

A

sales - increase credit as income is increasing - split in half 300 by cash 300 by creditor
keep on the same side

32
Q

if paying someone back because theyve returned something how do we record this

A

debit revenue

credit cash

33
Q

we’re gonna assume paying someone back after a transaction is an

A

expense

but we will check