finance lec 3 - irr Flashcards
what is IRR
Yield eanrt on an investmetn over teh course of its ecnomic life
what is IRR equivalent to
discount rate that will cause teh NPV of investment ot be 0
NPV of 0 means
not making or loosing any money
descision rule for IRR
accept project if IRR on investmentis greater than or equal to required ROR /COST OF CAPITAL/ TARGET REQUIRED RATE/ MIN REQUIRED RATE
Accept project w highest IRR
IRR calculation
r1+
NPV 1
________
NPV 1 - NPV2 (really adding together )
*
(R2-R1)
R1=
Discount rate giving you +ve NPV 1
R2 =
Discount rate giving you negative NPV 2
NPV1
Positive NPV obtainied by applying discount rate of r1
NPV 2
negative NPV obtained by appling discount rate of r2
when you find positive NPV HOW DO YOU FIND NEGATIVE NPV
INCREASE RATE BY INCREMENT OF 5% - 10%
+VE OF IRR
takes into account time vale of money
takes all cashflows into consideration
doesnt use accountign profit so it is robust
-ve IRR
Relative measure and so ignores absolute pay off
- so we dont really know the finaical value fo the %
can get multiple or indeterminate IRRS so this is confusoing
Logic of IRR may be difficult to satisfy and explain to non inancila manager
what is the best investment apprasial technique
NPV