Learning theory Flashcards
What is Clasiscal Conditioning?
Learning to associate two stimuli so that we repond to one as we already respond to the other.
Give an example of operant conditioning.
Pavlovs’s Dogs
What is negative reinforcement?
A behaviour producing an unpleasant concequence, or escaping from something unpleasant.
Sears et al (1957) suggeted what about attachment?
As caregivers provide food, the primary drive of hunger becomes generalised to them.
How does Harlow, 1958 disprove learning theory
As the monkeys disprove the importance of food.
Evaluations +
-Some conditioning may be involved - food most likely plays a role in the raising of a child due to biological functions
Evaluations -
- Counter evidence from animal studies - Harlow contact comfort
- Counter evidence form humans studies - Schaffer and Emerson