Learning And Memory Flashcards
1
Q
Removal of hippocampus causes:
A
Retrograde amnesia and anterograe amnesia.
2
Q
Cosolidation
A
Short-term memory to longterm memory
3
Q
Declarative memory
A
Explicit/consious
4
Q
non declarative memory
A
implicit/unconsious
5
Q
Medial temporal lobes contist of:
A
- Hippocampus
- prefrontal cortex
- amygdala
6
Q
Korsakoff’s syndrome
A
- commonly seen in severe alcholics
- lack of vitamin B (thiamine)
- Characterized by amnesia, concusion, personality changes
- progressively stronger impact with time
7
Q
Alzheimer’s disease (AD)
A
- begin with slight loss of memory and progresses to dementia
- Deficits in STM and some types of implicit memory: verbal and perceptual
8
Q
Cause of Alzheimers:
A
Damage to medial temporal and prefrontal cortex. Amnesia likely a consequence of acetylcholine depletion and brain damage.
9
Q
Retrograde amnesia
A
temporary failure of memory storage and/or retrieval
10
Q
Anterograde amnesia
A
Temporary failure of memory storage