Leaf Strucuture Flashcards

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1
Q

The Xylem

A

The Xylem tissue is the other transport tissue in plants

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2
Q

The Pholem

A

The phloem transports sugars made by photosynthesis from the leaves to the rest of the plant.

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3
Q

Water

A

Water evaporates from the leaves by transpiration

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4
Q

Sugar

A

Sugary sap is transported up and down in phloem vessels. This is called translocation

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5
Q

Water and minereals

A

Water and minerals are transported up the plant through the xylem vessels. This is called the transpiration stream.

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6
Q

Upper epidermis

A

The upper epidermis is one cell thick and covers the leaf like a skin.

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7
Q

Palisade cells

A

Palisade cells have a cylindrical shape. This helps the light penetrate the leaf. Chlorophyll is contained in chloroplast palisade cells.

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8
Q

Stomata

A

Stomata open andnclose in response to changing conditions EG: light intensity,humidity and carbon dioxide concentration.

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