Enzymes Flashcards

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1
Q

Enzymes

A

Enzymes are special proteins involved in metabolism

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2
Q

Carbohydrate enzyme

A

Carbohydrase

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3
Q

Protein enzyme

A

Protease

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4
Q

Lipids enzyme

A

Lipase

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5
Q

Function of carbohydrate

A

It breaks down glucose

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6
Q

Function of protien

A

Breaks down amino acids

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7
Q

Function of lipid

A

Breaks down fatty acids and gycoral

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8
Q

Bile

A
Made in the liver
Stored in the Gail bladder
Alkaline to neutralise hydrochloric
Acid from the stomach
Emulsifies fat from small droplets
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9
Q

Temperature effect on the body

A

Collisions between all molecules increase as temperature increases. This is due to the increase in velocity and kinetic energy that follows temperature increases.

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10
Q

Effects of PH on Enzymes

A

Hydrochloric acid gives the stomach a low PH suitable for the protease secreted there to work efficiently

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11
Q

Effects of PH on enzymes

A

Alkaline bile neutralises the acid and give a high PH for the enzymes from the pancreas and small intestine to work well

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