Leaf Structure Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the function and structure of a upper Epidermis?

A
  • protects the leave (skin)
  • waxy layer
  • waterproof
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2
Q

What is the function and structure of a Palisade Mesophyll Layer?

A
  • have cylindrical shape
  • chloroplasts can move within the cell to regions where light is greatest
  • helps absorb light
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3
Q

What is the function and structure of a Spongy Mesophyll Layer?

A
  • looks like a sponge

- has air spaces between the laters

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4
Q

What is the function and structure of a Lower Epidermis?

A
  • allows gases and water vapour to diffuse in and out of the leaf.
  • is a layer one cell thick
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5
Q

What is the function and structure of a Guard cell?

A
  • helps the rate of transpiration

- opening and closing the stomata.

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6
Q

What is the function and structure of a Leaf Vein?

A

-long tube shaped
-water and salts enter leaf via the xylem
sugar made by photosynthesis passes out of the leaf via the phloem.

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7
Q

What is the structure and the function of a Cuticle?

A
  • prevents water loss
  • barrier for water
  • prevents contamination.
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