Health And Disease Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the symptoms of measles?

A

Fever and red skin rash

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2
Q

how is measles spread?

A

inhalation of droplets from coughs and sneezes

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3
Q

What are the symptoms of HIV?

A

Rash and vomiting

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4
Q

How is HIV spread?

A

Through specific body fluid.

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5
Q

What are the symptoms of TMV?

A

mosaic pattern of discolouration on leaves as the virus destroys the cells.

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6
Q

How is TMZ Spread?

A

contact between diseased plant material and healthy plants and insects

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7
Q

What is salmonella?

A

bacteria that lives in the guts of many different animals.

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8
Q

What are the symptoms of Salmonella?

A

Fever,abdominal cramp,vomiting and diarrhoea

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9
Q

How is salmonella controlled?

A

in the uk poultry are vaccinated against salmonella to control the spread of the disease

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10
Q

What is it Gonorrhoea?

A

Sexually transmitted disease

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11
Q

What are the symptoms of Gonorrhoea?

A

Thick yellow or green discharge from the vagina or penis and pain on urination.

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12
Q

How is Gonorrhoea controlled?

A

this can be treated with antibiotics, originally it was easily cured by using penicillin.

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13
Q

What are the symptoms of Rose Black Spot (Fungal disease)?

A

symptoms are purple or black spots develop on the leaves.

The leaves often turn yellow and drop early.

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14
Q

How does rose black spot spread?

A

pread in the environment carried by the wind.

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15
Q

How is rose black spots treated?

A

The spores can survive the winter in fallen leaves and infected canes

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16
Q

What are the symptoms of malaria?

A

Shaking and fever

17
Q

How can Malaria be controlled?

A

Antimalarial drugs, insecticides