Leading Flashcards

1
Q

What is Leading?

A

social and informal sources of influence that you use to inspire other

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2
Q

Transformational Leader

A

ethical and passionate

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3
Q

Boss

A

Wants to be on top

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4
Q

Leader

A

Brings everyone on top

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5
Q

Motivation

A

Inspiring others to intensify their desire and willingness to complete task

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6
Q

Natural Bases

A

innate, personality

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7
Q

Nurtured Bases

A

wants to achieve

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8
Q

Is Douglas McGregor’s Theory from Natural or Natured?

A

Natural Bases

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9
Q

Theory X in Douglas McGregor

A

Employee needs to be forced

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10
Q

Theory Y in Douglas McGregor

A

Employees motivate themselves

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11
Q

Theory Z in Douglas McGregor

A

Employees will be more comfortable if people surrounded by people whom they are comfortable with

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12
Q

Is Hierarchy of Needs Nurtured or Natural?

A

Natural Bases

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13
Q

Who created the Hierarchy of Needs?

A

Maslow

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14
Q

What is the meaning of Hierarchy of Needs?

A

We should motivate employees with that they need

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15
Q

Is Clayton Alderfer’s ERG theory Nurtured or Natural?

A

Natural Bases

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16
Q

What does ERG stand for?

A

Existence, Relatedness, and Growth

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17
Q

What is Existence?

A

Physiological Needs

18
Q

What is Relatedness

A

Love and Belonging

19
Q

What is Growth?

A

Self-Esteem

20
Q

Is Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory Natural or Nurtured?

A

Natural Bases

21
Q

What is Hygiene Factor?

A

Working Conditions and Salary

22
Q

What are Motivator Factors?

A

Interesting Work and Responsibility

23
Q

Is Richard Hackman and Greg Oldham’s theory Nurtured or Natural?

A

Natural Bases

24
Q

Skill Variety, Task Identity, and Task Significance

A

Meaningfulness of Work

25
Autonomy
Responsibility of Work Outcomes
26
Feedback
Knowledge of Results
27
Personality
Stable Pattern of Behaviour
28
Is Acquired Needs Theory Natural or Nurtured?
Nurtured Bases
29
Who wrote Acquired Needs Theory
McClelland
30
Acquired Needs Theory
Are born with certain needs, develop as we grow
31
What is Goal-Setting Theory?
Appropriate goals that can increase performance
32
What is Self-Efficacy?
Self confidence
33
What is Self-Fulfilling Prophecy Effect?
Lives up to expectation
34
Who created Expectancy Theory?
Victor Vroom
35
What is Expectancy Theory?
Motivation is from one’s experience
36
Intrinsic Motivation
Personal Satisfaction
37
Extrinsic Motivation
Words of Affirmation, Pay increase
38
What is Reinforcement Achievement?
Focuses on outcomes or consequences to promote productivity
39
What are under Reinforcement Achievement?
Immediate Rewards and Punishment
40
Equity Theory
Rewarded for contribution
41
What are downsides of Equity Theory
May be under-rewarded or over-rewarded
42
What is the desire for indiv power?
Power can be used to spread motivation to employees