Leadership: Ethical Issues in the Workplace Flashcards
Ethical workplaces
Aim for conduct that respects the rights of others
Steps for ethical values over time
- Leadership’s definition
- Organization’s culture
- Norms of behavior
- Codified in organization’s codes of conduct and reflected in all organization’s processes
Ethical behavior benefits
- Attract customers, investors and employees
- Leaders and workers are less likely to violate laws (cheaper) Atmosphere of trust, which translates to greater empowerment
HR Role in Supporting an Ethical Workplace
- Personal integrity
- Professional integrity
- Ethical agent
Being an ethical agent
Actions HR takes to support the organization’s ethical goals
PwC Framework
A framework employees can use to make ethical decisions
PwC Framework Steps
- Recognize ethical situations when they arise
- Establish the facts about the situation
- Evaluate the ethical dimension of possible actions
- Apply relevant codes of ethics and behavior to the options
- Consult with others
- Make a decision, own it, and learn from one’s mistakes
Recognize ethical situations as they arise step of PwC Framework
If the possible outcomes of an action trigger uneasiness about ethical or legal propriety, this is a signal to pause and consider the situation more fully.
Evaluate the ethical dimensions of possible actions step of PwC Framework
- Ethical criteria cannot be from religious beliefs or cultural norms
- Balance between interests and sacrificing one’s own interest
- Using moral codes
Moral codes include
- Utilitarian
- Rights
- Justice
- Common-good
- Virtue
Rights approach
Morality is to not go against human rights
Justice approach
Degree to which an action might be preferential or discriminatory
Common-good approach
Considers the impact of the decision on the entire group (or society)
Virtue approach
Considers if action will promote or obstruct the decision maker’s character development of those affected by the decision
Apply relevant codes of ethics and behavior to the options step of PwC Framework
- Organization and professions with their own codes of ethical behaviors
- Global organizations - parent country ethical norms may not align with legal and cultural requirements of host countries.