Leadership and Management Flashcards

1
Q

Process whereby a nurse influences one or more persons to achieve
specific goals in the provision of nursing care for one or more patients.

A

NURSING LEADERSHIP

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2
Q

Process of working through the nursing staff
personnel or members to
provide care, cure and
comfort to patient

A

NURSING MANAGEMENT

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3
Q

May or may not
have official
appointment

A

LEADER

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4
Q

As long as the
followers are
willing to
follow.

A

LEADER

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5
Q

MANAGER

A

Officially
appointed

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6
Q

Have power
and authority
to enforce
decision.

A

MANAGER

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7
Q

Fulfill
organizational
mission

A

MANAGER

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8
Q

FREDERICK W. TAYLOR
* Proposed set of
techniques to increase
the efficiency and
productivity of each
worker.

A

Scientifi Mgt

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9
Q

Father of modern
MANAGEMENT
THEORY/MGMT. PROCESS
* 14 Principles of Management

A

Henri Fayol

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10
Q

according to their knowledge and expertise

A

Division of Labor

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11
Q

Managers need to be able to give orders so that they can get things done.

A

Authority

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12
Q

Members in the organization need to respect the rules and the organization that govern them.

A

Discipline`

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13
Q

Each employee must receive his/her
instructions about a particular operation from
1 person

A

Unity of command

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14
Q

Those operation with in the organization that have the same objectives should be directed with only one plan.

A

Unity of direction

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15
Q

In any undertaking the interest of the employees should not take precedence over the interest of the organization as a whole.

A

Subordination of Individual Interest to Common goal

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16
Q

Compensation for work should be
fair to both employee and
employers.

A

Remuneration

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17
Q

Balancing centralized decision making (from the top) with letting employees make decisions. “A place for everyone and everyone in his place.”

A

Centralization

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18
Q

Employees should know where they stand in the organization’s hierarchy and who to speak to within a chain of command.

A

Scalar Chain

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19
Q

The right man in the right place” forms an effective social order. He applied the same maxim to materials: right one, right place.

A

Order

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20
Q

Managers should be fair to all employees through a “combination of kindliness and justice

A

Equity

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21
Q

Organizations should minimize staff turnover and role changes to maximize efficiency.

A

Stability of Tenure of Personnel.

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22
Q

Employees should be encouraged to develop and carry out plans for improvement.

A

Initiative

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23
Q

Organizations should strive to promote team spirit, unity, and morale.

A

Esprit de Corps

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24
Q

Contributed to the
development of a
classical approach
to organizational
design.

A

BUREAUCRATIC ORGANIZATIONAL THEORY *MAX WEBER

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25
HAWTHORNE EFFECT
ELTON MAYO
26
DOUGLAS McGREGOR
MOTIVATIONAL THEORY
27
his subordinate to ensure that the work is carried out properly.
DOUGLAS McGREGOR
28
Forecasting of events, making decisions, setting goals, setting of priorities, developing policies and setting standard.
PLANNING
29
Long range goal or long term goals
Strategic Planning
30
Deals with day to day maintenance of activity
Operational Planning
31
Ensure accessibility and quality of health care to improve the quality of life of all Filipinos, especially the poor.
MISSION
32
The medical center is guided by the following beliefs: 1. The clients are the reason for the hospital’s existence. Therfore, all service are directed toward their care and rehabilitation
PHILOSOPHY
33
Grouping of activities for the purpose of achieving objectives.
II. ORGANIZING
34
Consist of personal and social relationships among members of the organization ⮚Meets the needs of individual w/ similar backgrounds.
Informal
35
Describes the positions, the responsibilities of those occupying the positions, and the working relationships among the various units or departments.
Formal
36
simplest and the most direct type in which position has general authority over the lower positions in the hierarchy.
. Line Organization
37
refers to horizontal relationships.
Informal Organization
38
purely advisory
Staff Organization
39
each unit is responsible for a given part of the org.
Functional Organization
40
Depicts the chief executives at the top w/ lines of authority following down the hierarchy
Vertical Chart/ Tall Structure
41
Depicts the manager at the the top with a wide span of control. * Communication in this structure is direct simple and fast with minimal distortions of message since the distance between top and lower level is shorter.
Horizontal Chart or Flat Chart
42
A type of organizational chart which defines the relationship between among the different level in the organization is the:
Flat Chart
43
top to bottom
Communication
44
Process of determining and providing the acceptable number and mix of nursing personnel to produce a desired level of care and to meet the patients demand.
STAFFING
45
self-sacrifice
Accomodation
46
mutual attention
Collaboration
47
both parties seek answers
Compromise
48
disagreements are ignored at the surface
Smoothing
49
Distribution of Shifts
Morning - 45% *Afternoon -37% *Night – 18%
50
It is the issuance of orders, assignment and instruction that enable the nursing personnel to understand what are expected of them.
DIRECTING
51
For the leadership to be effective, some measure of power must often support it.
LEADERSHIP
52
the capacity to ensure the outcomes one wishes and to prevent those one does not wish.
Power
53
People oriented focuses on human aspects and builds effective teamwork.
DEMOCRATIC LEADERSHIP STYLES
54
Leaders appointed as manager. * Leaves workers without direction, supervision or coordination.
PERMISSIVE OR LAISSEZ-FAIRE LEADSHIP STYLE
55
Sharing responsibility and authority with subordinates and holding them accountable for their performance
DELEGATION
56
denotes obligation what must be done to complete a task and the obligation created by the assignment
Responsibility
57
the power to make final decisions and give commands
Authority
58
refers to liability accountable to assigned responsibility
Accountability
59
Overseeing the activities of others. * Consist of inspecting the work of another and or either approving or correcting the adequacy of performance.
SUPERVISION
60
Transfer of information and understanding form one person to another.
COMMUNICATION
61
COMMUNICATION PROCESS
1. IDEATION 2. ENCODING 3. TRANSMISSION 4. RECIEVING 5. DECODING 6. RESPONSE OR FEEDBACK
62
Management function in which the performance is measured and corrective action is taken to ensure the accomplishment of the organizational goal.
Controlling
63
one trait to influence the evaluation of one trait
Halo Error
64
the evaluator is perfectionist
Horns error