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Muscle Anatomy > LE Orgins > Flashcards

LE Orgins Flashcards

1
Q

Psoas Major

A

sides of T12-L5 vertebrae and discs between them; transverse processes of all lumbar vertebrae

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2
Q

Iliacus

A

iliac crest; iliac fossa ala of sacrum, and anterior sacroiliac ligaments

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3
Q

Sartorius

A

anterior superior iliac spine and superior part of notch inferior to it

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4
Q

rectus femoris

A

anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS)

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5
Q

vastus medialis

A

intertrochanteric line and medial lip of linea aspera of femur

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6
Q

vastus lateralis

A

greater trochanter and lateral lip of linea aspera of femur

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7
Q

vastus intermedius

A

ant. and lat. surfaces of femoral shaft

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8
Q

pectineus

A

superior ramus of pupis

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9
Q

gracilis

A

body and inferior ramus of pupis

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10
Q

gluteus maximus

A

ilium posterior to posterior gluteal line, dorsal surface of sacrum and coccyx and sacrotuberous ligament

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11
Q

gluteus medius

A

external surface of ilium

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12
Q

gluteus minimus

A

external surface of ilium

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13
Q

adductor longus

A

body of pupis inferior to pupic crest

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14
Q

adductor brevis

A

body and inferior ramus of the pubis

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15
Q

adductor magnus

A

inf. ramus of pubis, ramus of ischium and ischial tuberosity

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16
Q

tensor fascia latae

A

ASIS and anterior iliac crest

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17
Q

piriformis

A

ant. surface of sacrum and sacrotuberous ligament

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18
Q

obturator externus

A

margins of obturator foramen and obturator membrane

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19
Q

obturator internus

A

pelvic surface of obturator membrane

20
Q

superior gemellus

A

ischial spine

21
Q

inferior gemellus

A

ischial tuberosity

22
Q

quadratus femoris

A

proximal portion of external border of ischial tuberosity

23
Q

semitendinosus

A

ischial tuberosity

24
Q

semimembranosus

A

ischial tuberosity

25
Q

popliteus

A

lateral condyle of femur and lateral meniscus

26
Q

tibialis anterior

A

lat. condyle and superior half of lateral surface of tibia

27
Q

tibialis posterior

A

interosseous membrane, posterior surface of tibia inferior to soleal line, and posterior surface of fibula

28
Q

biceps femoris (long head)

A

ischial tuberosity

29
Q

biceps femoris (short head)

A

linea aspera and lateral supracondylar line of femur

30
Q

peroneus (fibularus) longus

A

head and superior 2/3 of lateral surface of fibula

31
Q

peroneus (fibularus) brevis

A

Inferior 2/3 of lateral surface of fibula

32
Q

gastrocnemius

A

medial head – popliteal surface of femur, superior to medial medial condyle of femur
lateral head - lateral aspect of lateral condyle of femur (posterior)

33
Q

soleus

A

(1) posterior aspect of head of fibula
(2) superior fourth of posterior surface of fibula
(3) soleal line
(4) medial border of tibia

34
Q

extensor halluces longus

A

middle part of anterior surface of fibula and interosseous membrane

35
Q

flexor hallicus longus

A

(1) inferior 2/3 of posterior surface of fibula

(2) inf. interosseous membrane

36
Q

abductor hallicus

A

(1) medial tubercle of tuberosity of calcaneus (2) flexor retinaculum
(3) plantar aponeurosis

37
Q

extensor digitorum brevis

A

distal and lateral surfaces of calcaneus

38
Q

flexor digitorum longus

A

(1) medial part of posterior surface of tibia inferior to soleal line(2) fascia covering tibialis posterior

39
Q

flexor digitorum brevis

A

(1) medial tubercle of tuberosity of calcaneus(2) plantar aponeurosis(3) intermuscular septa

40
Q

flexor digiti minimi brevis

A

base of the 5th metatarsal bone

41
Q

abductor digiti minimi

A

(1) medial and lateral tubercles of tuberosity of calcaneus (2) Plantar aponeurosis (3) intermuscular septa

42
Q

flexor hallicus brevis

A

plantar surface of the cuboid, and lateral cuneiforms

43
Q

adductor hallicus

A

oblique head – bases of metatarsals 2-4

transverse head – plantar ligaments metatarsophalangeal joints

44
Q

extensor digitorum longus

A

lateral condyle of tibia and superior three fourth of anterior surface of fibula and interosseous membrane

45
Q

lumbricales

A

tendons of flexor digitorum longus

46
Q

dorsal interossei

A

adjacent sides of metatarsals 3-5

47
Q

plantar interossei

A

bases and medial sides of metatarsals 3-5

Muscle Anatomy (18 decks)

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