LE Orgins Flashcards
Psoas Major
sides of T12-L5 vertebrae and discs between them; transverse processes of all lumbar vertebrae
Iliacus
iliac crest; iliac fossa ala of sacrum, and anterior sacroiliac ligaments
Sartorius
anterior superior iliac spine and superior part of notch inferior to it
rectus femoris
anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS)
vastus medialis
intertrochanteric line and medial lip of linea aspera of femur
vastus lateralis
greater trochanter and lateral lip of linea aspera of femur
vastus intermedius
ant. and lat. surfaces of femoral shaft
pectineus
superior ramus of pupis
gracilis
body and inferior ramus of pupis
gluteus maximus
ilium posterior to posterior gluteal line, dorsal surface of sacrum and coccyx and sacrotuberous ligament
gluteus medius
external surface of ilium
gluteus minimus
external surface of ilium
adductor longus
body of pupis inferior to pupic crest
adductor brevis
body and inferior ramus of the pubis
adductor magnus
inf. ramus of pubis, ramus of ischium and ischial tuberosity
tensor fascia latae
ASIS and anterior iliac crest
piriformis
ant. surface of sacrum and sacrotuberous ligament
obturator externus
margins of obturator foramen and obturator membrane
obturator internus
pelvic surface of obturator membrane
superior gemellus
ischial spine
inferior gemellus
ischial tuberosity
quadratus femoris
proximal portion of external border of ischial tuberosity
semitendinosus
ischial tuberosity
semimembranosus
ischial tuberosity
popliteus
lateral condyle of femur and lateral meniscus
tibialis anterior
lat. condyle and superior half of lateral surface of tibia
tibialis posterior
interosseous membrane, posterior surface of tibia inferior to soleal line, and posterior surface of fibula
biceps femoris (long head)
ischial tuberosity
biceps femoris (short head)
linea aspera and lateral supracondylar line of femur
peroneus (fibularus) longus
head and superior 2/3 of lateral surface of fibula
peroneus (fibularus) brevis
Inferior 2/3 of lateral surface of fibula
gastrocnemius
medial head – popliteal surface of femur, superior to medial medial condyle of femur
lateral head - lateral aspect of lateral condyle of femur (posterior)
soleus
(1) posterior aspect of head of fibula
(2) superior fourth of posterior surface of fibula
(3) soleal line
(4) medial border of tibia
extensor halluces longus
middle part of anterior surface of fibula and interosseous membrane
flexor hallicus longus
(1) inferior 2/3 of posterior surface of fibula
(2) inf. interosseous membrane
abductor hallicus
(1) medial tubercle of tuberosity of calcaneus (2) flexor retinaculum
(3) plantar aponeurosis
extensor digitorum brevis
distal and lateral surfaces of calcaneus
flexor digitorum longus
(1) medial part of posterior surface of tibia inferior to soleal line(2) fascia covering tibialis posterior
flexor digitorum brevis
(1) medial tubercle of tuberosity of calcaneus(2) plantar aponeurosis(3) intermuscular septa
flexor digiti minimi brevis
base of the 5th metatarsal bone
abductor digiti minimi
(1) medial and lateral tubercles of tuberosity of calcaneus (2) Plantar aponeurosis (3) intermuscular septa
flexor hallicus brevis
plantar surface of the cuboid, and lateral cuneiforms
adductor hallicus
oblique head – bases of metatarsals 2-4
transverse head – plantar ligaments metatarsophalangeal joints
extensor digitorum longus
lateral condyle of tibia and superior three fourth of anterior surface of fibula and interosseous membrane
lumbricales
tendons of flexor digitorum longus
dorsal interossei
adjacent sides of metatarsals 3-5
plantar interossei
bases and medial sides of metatarsals 3-5