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Muscle Anatomy > LE Insertions > Flashcards

LE Insertions Flashcards

1
Q

Psoas major

A

lesser trochanter of femur

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2
Q

iliacus

A

tendons of psoas major, lesser trochanter and femur

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3
Q

sartorius

A

superior part medial surface of tibia

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4
Q

rectus femoris

A

Base of patella, and by patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity

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5
Q

vastus medialis

A

Base of patella, and by patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity

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6
Q

vastus lateralis

A

Base of patella, and by patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity

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7
Q

vastus intermedius

A

Base of patella, and by patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity

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8
Q

pectineus

A

pectineal line of femur just inferior to lesser trochanter

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9
Q

gracilis

A

superior part of medial surface of the tibia

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10
Q

gluteus maximus

A

most fibers end in iliotibial tract that inserts into lateral condyle of tibia, some fibers insert into gluteal tuberosity of femur

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11
Q

gluteus medius

A

lateral surface of greater trochanter

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12
Q

gluteus minimus

A

anterior surface of greater trochanter

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13
Q

tensor fascia latae (TFL)

A

iliotibial tract that attaches to lateral condyle of tibia

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14
Q

adductor longus

A

middle third of linea aspera of femur

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15
Q

adductor brevis

A

pectineal line and proximal part of linea aspera

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16
Q

adductor magnus

A

gluteal tuberosity, linea aspera, medial supracondylar line (adductor part)and adductor tubercle of femur (hamstring part)

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17
Q

obturator externus

A

trochanteric fossa of femur

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18
Q

piriformis

A

sup. border of to greater trochanter

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19
Q

semitendinosus

A

medial surface of superior part of tibia

20
Q

obturator internus

A

medial surface of greater trochanter

21
Q

superior gemellus

A

medial surface of greater trochanter

22
Q

inferior gemellus

A

medial surface of greater trochanter

23
Q

quadratus femoris

A

proximal part of linea quadrata of femur

24
Q

biceps femoris (long head)

A

lat. side of head of fibula; tendon at this site split by fibular collateral ligament of knee

25
Q

semimembranosus

A

posterior part of medial condyle of tibia

26
Q

popliteus

A

posterior surface of tibial, superior to soleal line

27
Q

tibialis anterior

A

medial and inferior surfaces of medial cuneiform and base of 1st metatarsal

28
Q

tibialis posterior

A

tuberosity of navicular, cuneiform and cuboid, and bases of metatarsals 2, 3, 4

29
Q

peroneus (fibularus) longus

A

base of 1st metarsal and medial cuneiform

30
Q

biceps femoris (short head)

A

with long head

31
Q

soleus

A

pos. surface of calcaneus via calcaneal tendon

32
Q

peroneus (fibularus) brevis

A

dorsal surface of tuberosity on lateral side of 5th metatarsal

33
Q

gastrocnemius

A

pos. surface of calcaneus via calcaneal tendon

34
Q

extensor digitorum brevis

A

joins tendons of EDL and EHL to proximal phalanx

35
Q

extensor hallucis longus

A

dorsal aspect of base of distal phalnx of great toe

36
Q

flexor hallicus longus

A

base of distal phalanx of great toe

37
Q

abductor hallicus

A

medial side of the base of the proximal phalanx of the great toe

38
Q

flexor hallius brevis

A

both sides of base of proximal phalanx of great toe

39
Q

flexor digitorum longus

A

base of distal phalanges of 4 lateral toes

40
Q

flexor digitorum brevis

A

both sides of middle phalanges of lateral four digits

41
Q

flexor digiti minimi brevis

A

base of proximal phalanx of 5th toe

42
Q

abductor digiti minimi

A

lateral side of the base of the prox. phalanx of the 5th toe

43
Q

lumbricales

A

medial aspect of expansions over lateral four digits

44
Q

adductor hallicus

A

tendons of both heads attach to lateral side of base of proximal phalanx of first digit

45
Q

extensor digitorum longus

A

middle and distal phalanges of lateral of lateral four digits

46
Q

plantar interossei

A

medial sides of bases of proximal phalanges of digits 3-5

47
Q

dorsal interossei

A

first- medial side of proximal phalanx of second digit

Second to forth- lateral sides of digits 2-4

Muscle Anatomy (18 decks)

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