LE 1 - Contributions of Chemical Engineering in Food and Fisheries Flashcards
series of industrial activities directed at the processing, conversion, preparation, preservation and packaging of foodstuffs
Food Industry
Uses raw materials from vegetable or animal origin
Food Industry
it pertains to the supply, consumption, and catering of food products and services
Food Industry
Food Industry includes:
- Agriculture activities
- Food processing of fresh products into canned and packed goods
- Research and development on food technology
- Manufacturing fertilizers, farm machinery and hybrid seeds
- Financial services
- Marketing, packaging, advertising and distribution
Three Principal Industry Sectors
- Commercial sector
- Traditional sector
- Recreational sector
wild-catch or aquaculture resources transforming it into products for sale
Commercial sector
purpose of recreation, sport or sustenance with fisheries resources
Recreational sector
Fisheries resources from which aboriginal people derive products in accordance with their traditions
Traditional sector
World harvest in 2005
48.1 million tons - produced by fish farms
93.3 million tons - commercial fishing
1.3 million tons - aquatic plants
14.8 million tons - produced by aquaculture
0.97-2.7 trillion per year - number of individual fish caught in the wild
ASEAN
850,959 tonnes
method used to produce food and other commercial products, restore habitat and replenish wild stocks, and rebuild populations of threatened and endangered species
Aquaculture
breeding,rearing, andharvestingof fish, shellfish, plants, algae and other organisms in all types of water environments
Aquaculture
farming in water
Aquaculture
Two main types of aquaculture
Marine
Freshwater
Takes place in the ocean or seas
marine
Takes place in streams, rivers, lakes
Freshwater
Enhances food production
Chemical Engineers
discovery of fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides that protect and enhance fruit and vegetable growth
Chemical Engineers
conceive, design, test, and scale up revolutionary food-processing techniques
Chemical Engineers
new sterilization techniques that protect food against spoilage and people against food-borne illnesses
Chemical Engineers
creating new products and flavor combinations
Food Technologist
Innovators of all things edible
Food Technologist
learning how to process foods to reduce food and energy waste
Food Technologist
Tasked to design new food products and the techniques needed to make them
Food Technologist
work on even more advanced techniques for ____________, ________________, and _____________ the ingredients in the foods we eat
purifying, sterilizing, and modifying
Food purification during processing is essential to remove contaminants such as
○ salts
○ metals
○ bacteria
○ fungi
○ pathogens
have now become the purification methods
Membrane-based separation systems
is used to kill microorganisms without sacrificing food quality, appearance, or nutritional value.
Irradiation
are investigating various avenues to make the aquaculture industry more sustainable
Chemical Engineers
Ensures an entire aquatic species farming operation functions as it should
Chemical Engineers
keep systems running as they should or improve them to maximize efficiencies
Chemical Engineers
Maintain or improve operations at existing facilities
Chemical Engineers
Confectionery company
Malagos Agri-Ventures Corporation
Chocolate manufacturer in Davao City
Malagos Agri-Ventures Corporation
Process of making chocolate
- fermentation
- drying
- crystallization
- roasting
Roberto and Charita Puentespina
Malagos Agri-Ventures Corporation
Snack food company
Republic Biscuit Corporation (Rebisco)
Pasig City (office) and Quezon City (factory)
Republic Biscuit Corporation (Rebisco)
by Jacinto Ng
Republic Biscuit Corporation (Rebisco)
A large food and beverage company in the Philippines.
Universal Robina Corporation (URC)
Pasig City
Universal Robina Corporation (URC)
John Gokongwei, Jr.
Universal Robina Corporation (URC)
Largest food and beverage company in the Philippines.
San Miguel Food and Beverage, Inc.
Pampanga, Manila, Iloilo, Bacolod
San Miguel Food and Beverage, Inc
Manufactures noodles, biscuits, packaged baked goods, and culinary aids
Monde Nissin Corporation
Ramón S. Ang and Eduardo M. Cojuangco Jr.
San Miguel Food and Beverage, Inc.
Sta. Rosa, Laguna
Monde Nissin Corporation
Betty Ang
Monde Nissin Corporation
Snack company, Pasay,Metro Manila, Carlos Chan
Liwayway Holdings Company Limited
Tuna, Frozen Tuna, Yellow Fin Tuna, Fresh Tuna
Good Harvest Tuna & Maxi Prime Enterprises
have operations in Taiwan, South Korea, Japan, China, Malaysia and US
Good Harvest Tuna & Maxi Prime Enterprises
Banisil Tambler
Good Harvest Tuna & Maxi Prime Enterprises
General Santos City Sarangani Philippines
Good Harvest Tuna & Maxi Prime Enterprises
Davao Del Norte
Seafood International
Glass Eel Fry Live, Anguila Bicolor, Marmorata Pacifica
Seafood International
Prominent Chemical Engineers
Fritz Haber
Carl Bosch
James Edward Bailey
Tony Tan Caktiong
Theodore P. Labuza
Tuna, Fish, Fish port complex, Davao City
Akimasa Marine and Allied Industrie Corp.
Haber-Bosch process
Fritz Haber
combined nitrogen and hydrogen to form ammonia in industrial quantities for production of fertilizer and munitions
Haber-Bosch process
Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1918
Fritz Haber
transferring from laboratory to industrial scale Fritz Haber’s process
Carl Bosch
the Bosch process for preparing hydrogen
Carl Bosch
He is a recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1931
Carl Bosch
pioneer in biochemical engineering and a leader in the development of metabolic engineering.
James Edward Bailey
focused on the application of engineering to biological systems
James Edward Bailey
used his chemical engineering training to develop mathematical models
James Edward Bailey
First Merck Award in Metabolic Engineering
James Edward Bailey
graduated from University of Santo Tomas with a degree in Chemical Engineering
Tony Tan Caktiong
Founder of Jollibee
Tony Tan Caktiong
owns approximately 1500 stores all over the world that include the Red Ribbon, Greenwich, Mang Inasal, Manong Pepe’s, Tita Frita Uling Uling, Chowking
Tony Tan Caktiong
known internationally as one of the top experts on kinetics of reactions related to loss in food quality, nutrient degradation and pathogen growth and death kinetics
Theodore P. Labuza
“Most Highly Cited Scientists” in the Agriculture and Food Science area
Theodore P. Labuza
Who developed the Haber- Bosch process from a laboratory setting into an industrial scale?
Carl Bosch
True or False. Chemical Engineers are tasked to design new food products and the techniques needed to make them
False
What are the 3 Principal Industry Sectors in the Fisheries industry?
- Commercial sector
- Traditional sector
- Recreational sector
(True or False) It is the role of Chemical Engineers to be frontiers in food production
True
True or False. The number of individual fish caught in the wild has been estimated at 0.91-2.7 trillion per year
True