Latin top nouns Flashcards

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1
Q

victōria -ae f.

A

victory

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2
Q

vīta -ae f.

A

life

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3
Q

via -ae f.

A

way, street

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4
Q

umbra -ae f.

A

shade, shadow

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5
Q

unda -ae f.

A

wave, flowing water, water

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6
Q

stella -ae f.

A

star

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7
Q

turba -ae f.

A

crowd, uproar

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8
Q

tenebrae -brārum f. pl.

A

darkness, the shadows

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9
Q

terra -ae f.

A

land

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10
Q

rīpa -ae f.

A

bank of a river

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11
Q

silva -ae f.

A

forest, grove

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12
Q

scientia -ae f.

A

knowledge

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13
Q

sapientia -ae f.

A

wisdom

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14
Q

sententia -ae f.

A

opinion, judgment

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15
Q

porta -ae f.

A

gate

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16
Q

praeda -ae f.

A

booty, prey

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17
Q

prōvincia -ae f.

A

province; official duty

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18
Q

pūgna -ae f.

A

fist-fight; battle

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19
Q

puella -ae f.

A

girl; girl-friend

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20
Q

opera -ae f.

A

labor, activity, work

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21
Q

poēta -ae m.

A

poet

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22
Q

poena -ae f.

A

penalty, punishment

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23
Q

pecūnia -ae f.

A

money

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24
Q

patria -ae f.

A

fatherland, country

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25
Q

mora -ae f.

A

delay, hindrance

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26
Q

māteria -ae f.

A

material, subject matter; timber, lumber

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27
Q

memoria -ae f.

A

recollection, memory

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28
Q

mēnsa -ae f.

A

table

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29
Q

nātūra -ae f.

A

nature

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30
Q

littera -ae f.

A

letter, (pl.) literature

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31
Q

lingua -ae f.

A

tongue; language

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32
Q

lūna -ae f.

A

moon

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33
Q

iniūria -ae f.:

A

injustice, wrong, affront

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34
Q

hōra -ae f.

A

hour

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35
Q

īnsula -ae f.:

A

island

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36
Q

lacrima -ae f.

A

tear

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37
Q

invidia -ae f.

A

envy, jealousy, hatred

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38
Q

īra irae f.

A

wrath, anger

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39
Q

familia -ae f.

A

household, family

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40
Q

fāma -ae f.

A

rumor, fame

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41
Q

fēmina -ae f.

A

woman

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42
Q

fīlia -ae f.; fīlius -ī m.

A

daughter; son

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43
Q

fābula -ae f.

A

account, tale, story

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44
Q

grātia -ae f.

A

favor, influence, gratitude

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45
Q

glōria -ae f.

A

glory, fame

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46
Q

fuga -ae f.

A

flight, route

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47
Q

flamma -ae f.

A

flame, fire

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48
Q

fōrma -ae f.

A

shape; beauty

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49
Q

fortūna -ae f.

A

fortune

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50
Q

cōpia -ae f.

A

abundance; (pl.) troops

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51
Q

culpa -ae f.

A

guilt, fault, blame

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52
Q

cūra -ae f.

A

care, concern

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53
Q

epistula -ae f.

A

letter

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54
Q

disciplīna -ae f.

A

training, instruction; learning, discipline

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55
Q

dīvitiae -ārum f. pl.

A

riches, wealth

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56
Q

causa -ae f.

A

cause, reason; causā + preceding genitive, for the sake of

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57
Q

coma -ae f.

A

hair, tresses

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58
Q

aura -ae f.

A

breeze

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59
Q

anima -ae f.

A

breath, spirit

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60
Q

amīcitia -ae f.

A

friendship

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61
Q

āra -ae f.

A

altar

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62
Q

aqua -ae f.

A

water

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63
Q

vinculum -ī n.

A

bond, fetter, tie

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64
Q

vīnum -ī n.

A

vine, wine

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65
Q

vir virī m.

A

man

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66
Q

vitium -ī n.

A

flaw, fault, crime

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67
Q

ventus -ī m.

A

wind

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68
Q

verbum -ī n.

A

word

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69
Q

vestīgium -ī n.

A

footstep, footprint, track

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70
Q

vulgus -ī n. and m.

A

the common people

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71
Q

vōtum -ī n.

A

solemn promise, vow; hope

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72
Q

superī -ōrum m. pl.

A

those above, i.e. the gods

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73
Q

tēctum -ī n.

A

roof; building, house

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74
Q

spatium -ī n.

A

space

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75
Q

studium -ī n.

A

eagerness, zeal

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76
Q

supplicium -ī n.

A

punishment, penalty

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77
Q

tribūnus -ī m.

A

tribune, title of various Roman officials, as mīlitum, plēbis, aerāriī

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78
Q

templum -ī n.

A

consecrated ground; temple

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79
Q

tēlum -ī n.

A

missile, weapon, spear

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80
Q

tergum -ī n.

A

back, rear; ā tergō: from the rear

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81
Q

reus -ī m.

A

defendant

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82
Q

saeculum -ī n.

A

generation, age, century

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83
Q

rēgnum -ī n.

A

kingship, kingdom

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84
Q

sīgnum -ī n.

A

sign, standard, mark

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85
Q

servus -ī m.

A

slave

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86
Q

somnus -ī m.

A

sleep, slumber; (pl.) dreams

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87
Q

saxum -ī n.

A

rock, cliff, crag

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88
Q

sepulcrum -ī n.

A

place of burial, tomb, grave

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89
Q

prīncipium -ī n.

A

beginning

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90
Q

pretium -ī n.

A

price, worth, reward; pretium operae: a reward for trouble

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91
Q

proelium -ī n.

A

battle

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92
Q

populus -ī m.

A

people

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93
Q

praesidium -ī n.

A

garrison, protection

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94
Q

praemium -ī n.

A

bounty, reward

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95
Q

praeceptum -ī n.

A

rule, precept; command

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96
Q

pontus -ī m.

A

the open sea, the deep

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97
Q

puer puerī m.

A

boy; slave

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98
Q

officium -ī n.

A

service, duty

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99
Q

odium -ī n.

A

hatred

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100
Q

oculus -ī m.

A

eye

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101
Q

oppidum -ī n.

A

town

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102
Q

nūntius -ī m.

A

messenger; news

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103
Q

numerus -ī m.

A

number, amount

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104
Q

perīculum -ī n.

A

danger

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105
Q

ōtium -ī n.

A

leisure

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106
Q

modus -ī m.

A

measure, manner, kind

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107
Q

morbus -ī m.

A

sickness, disease

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108
Q

marītus -ī m.

A

husband

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109
Q

membrum -ī n.

A

limb, member of the body

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110
Q

negōtium -ī n.

A

business

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111
Q

nātus -ī m.

A

son

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112
Q

mundus -ī m.

A

world, universe, heavens

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113
Q

mūrus -ī m.

A

wall

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114
Q

liber librī m.

A

book

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115
Q

locus -ī m.

A

place; loca (n. pl.) region

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116
Q

magister magistrī m.

A

master, chief

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117
Q

imperium -ī n.

A

command, power

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118
Q

initium -ī n.:

A

beginning

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119
Q

ingenium -ī n.

A

disposition, ability, talent

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120
Q

humus -ī f.

A

ground; humī: on the ground

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121
Q

iugum -ī n.

A

yoke; ridge, chain of hills

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122
Q

iūdicium -ī n.

A

judgment, decision, trial

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123
Q

lēgātus -ī m.

A

lieutenant, envoy

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124
Q

fātum -ī n.

A

fate; death

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125
Q

factum -ī n.

A

deed, accomplishment

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126
Q

ferrum -ī n.

A

iron, iron weapon or implement

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127
Q

exemplum -ī n.

A

example, sample, copy

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128
Q

equus -ī m.

A

horse

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129
Q

exsilium -ī n.

A

exile, banishment

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130
Q

gaudium -ī n.

A

delight, joy, pleasure

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131
Q

gladius -ī m.

A

sword

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132
Q

frūmentum -ī n.

A

grain

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133
Q

forum -ī n.

A

market-place, forum

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134
Q

deus -ī m.; dea -ae f.

A

god; goddess

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135
Q

damnum -ī n.

A

damage, injury

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136
Q

convīvium -iī n.

A

banquet, feast

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137
Q

dōnum -ī n.

A

gift, present

138
Q

dominus -ī m.; domina -ae f.

A

household master, lord; mistress

139
Q

dolus -ī m.

A

artifice, device, trick

140
Q

castrum -ī n.

A

fortress, (regularly plural, castra camp)

141
Q

bellum -ī n.

A

war

142
Q

barbarus -ī m.

A

foreigner, barbarian

143
Q

auxilium -ī n.

A

support, assistance; (pl.) auxiliary forces

144
Q

aurum -ī n.

A

gold

145
Q

beneficium -ī n.

A

service, kindness

146
Q

campus -ī m.

A

plain, field

147
Q

caelum -ī n.

A

sky, heavens

148
Q

cibus -ī m.

A

food

149
Q

cōnsilium -ī n.

A

plan; council, group of advisors

150
Q

aevum -i n.

A

eternity; lifetime, age

151
Q

ager agrī m.

A

field

152
Q

astrum -ī n.

A

star; constellation

153
Q

arvum -ī n.

A

ploughed land, field

154
Q

arma -ōrum n. pl.

A

arms, weapons

155
Q

argentum -ī n.

A

silver, money

156
Q

animus -ī m.

A

spirit, mind

157
Q

annus -ī m.

A

year

158
Q

virgō -inis f.

A

maiden, virgin, girl

159
Q

virtūs -ūtis f.

A

valor, manliness, virtue

160
Q

vīs f.

A

force; (acc.) vim, (abl.) vī; (pl.) vīrēs, strength

161
Q

victor -ōris m.

A

conqueror

162
Q

uxor uxōris f.

A

wife

163
Q

vestis -is f.

A

garment, robe, clothing

164
Q

vōx vōcis f.

A

voice, utterance

165
Q

urbs urbis f.

A

city

166
Q

vulnus -eris n.

A

wound

167
Q

voluptās -ātis f.

A

pleasure, enjoyment

168
Q

voluntās -ātis f.

A

wish, desire

169
Q

volucris -is f./m.

A

bird

170
Q

sors sortis f.

A

lot, fate, destiny; oracle

171
Q

soror -ōris f.

A

sister

172
Q

vātēs -is m.

A

poet, bard

173
Q

tempus -oris n.

A

time

174
Q

tempestas -tātis f.

A

period of time, season; bad weather, storm

175
Q

tellus tellūris f.

A

earth

176
Q

timor -ōris m.

A

fear

177
Q

testis -is m.

A

witness

178
Q

rēx rēgis m.

A

king

179
Q

sanguis -inis m.

A

blood

180
Q

salūs -ūtis f.

A

health, safety

181
Q

sacerdōs -dōtis m./f.

A

priest, priestess

182
Q

rūs rūris n.

A

country

183
Q

ratiō -ōnis f.

A

method, plan, reason

184
Q

regiō -ōnis f.

A

boundary, region

185
Q

sīdus -eris n.

A

star, constellation

186
Q

sōl sōlis m.

A

sun

187
Q

scelus -eris n.

A

crime, sin

188
Q

sermō -ōnis m.

A

conversation, discourse

189
Q

senex -is m.

A

old man, elder; senior, older

190
Q

sēdēs -is f.

A

seat, abode, habitation

191
Q

prex precis f.

A

prayers, entreaties

192
Q

praetor -ōris m.

A

praetor, one of the chief Roman magistrates

193
Q

potestās -ātis f.

A

power

194
Q

pudor pudōris m.

A

sense of shame, modesty, propriety

195
Q

onus oneris n.

A

load, burden

196
Q

ōs ōris n.

A

mouth, face

197
Q

ōrdō -īnis m.

A

order, rank

198
Q

orbis -is m.

A

circle; orbis terrārum: world

199
Q

ōrātiō -ōnis f.

A

speech, address

200
Q

opus operis n.

A

work

201
Q

ops opis f.

A

assistance, resources

202
Q

os ossis n.

A

bone

203
Q

nōmen -inis n.

A

name

204
Q

nūmen -inis n.

A

divine will, deity

205
Q

nox noctis f.

A

night

206
Q

pēs pedis m.

A

foot

207
Q

pondus ponderis n.

A

weight

208
Q

plēbs plēbis f.

A

the common people

209
Q

pietās -tātis f.

A

sense of duty, devotion, esp. between parents and children

210
Q

pecus -oris n.

A

cattle, sheep

211
Q

pars partis f.

A

part

212
Q

parēns -ntis m./f.

A

parent

213
Q

pectus -oris n.

A

chest, breast

214
Q

pāx pācis f.

A

peace

215
Q

pater patris m.

A

father, ancestor

216
Q

moenia -ium n. pl.

A

walls, fortifications

217
Q

mōns montis m.

A

mountain

218
Q

mīles -itis m.

A

soldier

219
Q

mare -is n.

A

sea

220
Q

māter mātris f.

A

mother

221
Q

mēns mentis f.

A

mind

222
Q

mors mortis f.

A

death

223
Q

nāvis -is f.

A

ship

224
Q

necessitās -tātis f.

A

necessity, need

225
Q

nemus nemoris n.

A

grove, forest

226
Q

mōs mōris m.

A

custom, habit; (pl.) character

227
Q

mulier -eris f.

A

woman

228
Q

multitūdō -inis f.

A

multitude, number

229
Q

mūnus mūneris n.

A

gift, offering; duty, obligation; (pl.) gladiatorial show

230
Q

līmen līminis n.

A

threshold

231
Q

libīdō -inis f.

A

passion, lust

232
Q

lībertās -ātis f.

A

freedom

233
Q

lēx lēgis f.

A

law

234
Q

lītus -oris n.

A

shore

235
Q

māiōrēs māiōrum m.

A

ancestors

236
Q

māgnitūdō -inis f.

A

greatness, size

237
Q

lūx lūcis f.

A

light of day

238
Q

lūmen luminis n.

A

light

239
Q

imperātor -ōris m.

A

commander

240
Q

imāgō -inis f.

A

image, form, figure

241
Q

hostis -is m./f.

A

stranger, enemy

242
Q

hospes hospitis m.

A

guest, guest-friend; stranger; host

243
Q

honor -ōris m.

A

honor, glory; office, post

244
Q

homō hominis m.

A

human being

245
Q

ignis -is m.

A

fire

246
Q

legiō -ōnis f.

A

legion

247
Q

iuvenis -is m.

A

youth

248
Q

iūs iūris n.

A

right, justice, law

249
Q

labor -ōris m.

A

toil, exertion

250
Q

laus laudis f.

A

praise, glory

251
Q

latus -eris n.

A

side, flank

252
Q

lapis lapidis m.

A

stone

253
Q

iūdex iūdicis m.

A

judge, juror

254
Q

iter itineris n.

A

journey, route

255
Q

fax facis f.

A

torch

256
Q

famēs -is f.

A

hunger, famine

257
Q

fīnis -is m.

A

end, boundary

258
Q

facinus facinoris n.

A

deed, crime

259
Q

error -ōris m.

A

wandering; error, mistake

260
Q

eques equitis m.

A

horseman, knight

261
Q

hiems hiemis f.

A

winter

262
Q

genus generis n.

A

origin, lineage, kind

263
Q

gēns gentis f.

A

family, clan

264
Q

furor -ōris m.

A

rage, fury

265
Q

fūnus fūneris n.

A

funeral; death; dead body

266
Q

fors fortis f.

A

chance

267
Q

fōns fontis m.

A

spring, fountain

268
Q

flūmen -inis n.

A

stream, river

269
Q

flōs flōris m.

A

flower, bloom

270
Q

frōns frontis f.

A

forehead, brow; front

271
Q

frāter frātris m.

A

brother

272
Q

decus decoris n.

A

beauty, grace; ornament, glory, honor

273
Q

custōs custōdis m.

A

guardian

274
Q

corpus corporis n.

A

body

275
Q

cor cordis n.

A

heart; cordī est, it is pleasing to (+ dat.)

276
Q

crīmen -inis n.

A

verdict, accusation

277
Q

cupīdō -inis f.

A

desire, eagerness, craving

278
Q

dux ducis m./f.

A

leader, general

279
Q

dīgnitās -ātis f.

A

worth, reputation, honor

280
Q

dolor -ōris m.

A

pain, grief

281
Q

carmen -inis n.

A

song

282
Q

caput capitis n.

A

head

283
Q

canis -is m./f.

A

dog

284
Q

auris -is f.

A

ear

285
Q

bōs bovis m.

A

ox; gen. pl. boum

286
Q

caedēs -is f.

A

killing, slaughter

287
Q

coniunx coniugis m./f.

A

spouse, husband, wife

288
Q

condīciō -ōnis f.

A

agreement, condition

289
Q

cōnsul -ulis m.

A

consul

290
Q

cōnsuētūdo -inis f.

A

custom, habit

291
Q

classis -is f.

A

class, division, fleet

292
Q

clāmor -ōris m.

A

outcry, shout

293
Q

cīvitās -ātis f.

A

citizenship, state

294
Q

cīvis -is m./f.

A

citizen

295
Q

cinis cineris m./f.

A

ashes, embers

296
Q

comes comitis m./f.

A

companion, comrade; attendant, follower

297
Q

color -ōris m.

A

color

298
Q

cohors cohortis f.

A

cohort, band, troop

299
Q

aethēr aetheris n.

A

pure upper air, ether, heaven, sky

300
Q

aetās -tātis f.

A

age, time of life

301
Q

aes aeris n.

A

copper, bronze

302
Q

āēr āeris m.

A

air

303
Q

aequor aequoris n.

A

level surface, sea, plain

304
Q

āgmen -minis n.

A

line of march

305
Q

aedēs -is f.

A

building; (pl.) house

306
Q

arx arcis f.

A

citadel, castle; summit

307
Q

ars artis f.

A

skill

308
Q

auctor -ōris m.

A

originator, founder

309
Q

avis -is f.

A

bird

310
Q

auctōritās -ātis f.

A

influence, clout, authority

311
Q

arbor arboris f.

A

tree

312
Q

amor -ōris m.

A

love

313
Q

amnis -is m.

A

river, torrent

314
Q

animal -ālis n.

A

a living being, an animal

315
Q

ūsus -ūs m.

A

use, experience

316
Q

vultus -ūs m.

A

look, expression, face

317
Q

spīritus -ūs m.

A

breath, life, spirit

318
Q

sinus -ūs m.

A

fold of a garment; lap, bay, gulf

319
Q

sēnsus -ūs m.

A

feeling, emotion, sense

320
Q

senātus -ūs m.

A

senate

321
Q

metus -ūs m.

A

fear, dread

322
Q

manus -ūs f.

A

hand; band of men

323
Q

impetus -ūs m.

A

attack

324
Q

īctus -ūs m.

A

blow, stroke

325
Q

exercitus -ūs m.

A

army

326
Q

gradus -ūs m.

A

step, pace; grade, rank

327
Q

fluctus -ūs m

A

flood, billow, surf

328
Q

frūctus -ūs m.

A

fruit, crops; enjoyment, delight

329
Q

cursus -ūs m.

A

course, advance

330
Q

cornu -ūs n.

A

horn

331
Q

currus -ūs m.

A

chariot

332
Q

domus -ūs f.

A

house, home

333
Q

cāsus -ūs m.

A

a fall; chance, accident

334
Q

spēs speī f.

A

hope

335
Q

speciēs -ēī f.

A

aspect, appearance

336
Q

rēs reī f.

A

thing (rēs pūblica, commonwealth; rēs familiāris, family property, estate; rēs mīlitāris, art of war; rēs novae, revolution)

337
Q

fidēs -eī f.

A

trust, faith

338
Q

faciēs -ēī f.

A

form, appearance

339
Q

diēs diēī m./f.

A

day

340
Q

aciēs -ēī f.

A

edge; line of battle

341
Q

nihil, nīl

A

nothing; not at all

342
Q

nefās n. indecl.

A

impiety, wickedness