Latin 2 Flashcards
mālō mālle māluī
prefer
legō legere lēgī lēctum
gather, choose, read
littera -ae f.
letter, (pl.) literature
lingua -ae f.
tongue; language
līmen līminis n.
threshold
licet licēre licuit licitum est
it is permitted (+ dat. + infin.)
licet
even though
libīdō -inis f.
passion, lust
libet libēre libuit or libitum est
it is pleasing (+ dat. + infin.)
lībertās -ātis f.
freedom
liber librī m.
book
līber lībera līberum
free; līberī (m. pl.): freeborn children
lēx lēgis f.
law
levis -e
light, trivial
lītus -oris n.
shore
locus -ī m.
place; loca (n. pl.) region
male
(adv.) badly
māiōrēs māiōrum m.
ancestors
māgnus -a -um
great
māgnitūdō -inis f.
greatness, size
magister magistrī m.
master, chief
magis
more
maestus -a -um
sad, sorrowful; depressing
lūx lūcis f.
light of day
longē
far, far off
longus -a -um
long, far
loquor loquī locūtus sum
speak, talk
lūmen luminis n.
light
lūna -ae f.
moon
inde
from there, from then
incipiō -cipere -cēpī -ceptum
begin
incidō incidere incidī
fall upon, fall into; happen
in
in, on (+ abl.); into, onto (+ acc)
impōnō -ere -posuī -positum
put in, put on, impose, levy upon
impleō -ēre -plēvī -plētum
fill in, fill up
impetus -ūs m.
attack
imperō -āre
command, control
imperium -ī n.
command, power
imperātor -ōris m.
commander
indicō -āre
point out, show, make known
īnferō īnferre intulī illātum
bring upon, against; bellum īnferre: make war on
īnstituō -stituere -stituī -stitūtum:
undertake; equip
inquam, inquis, inquit, inquiunt:
say (used with direct speech)
iniūria -ae f.:
injustice, wrong, affront
initium -ī n.:
beginning
inimīcus -a -um:
unfriendly; (as subst.) enemy
ingredior -gredī -gressus sum:
step in, enter
ingrātus -a -um:
unpleasant, disagreeable
ingēns ingentis
huge, enormous
ingenium -ī n.
disposition, ability, talent
īnferus -a -um
low; īnferior: lower; īnfimus or īmus: lowest
imāgō -inis f.
image, form, figure
illūc
to that place
hūmānus -a -um
human
hūc
to this place
hostis -is m./f.
stranger, enemy
hospes hospitis m.
guest, guest-friend; stranger; host
hortor hortārī hortātus sum
urge strongly, advise, exhort
hōra -ae f.
hour
honor -ōris m.
honor, glory; office, post
honestus -a -um
honorable
homō hominis m.
human being
humus -ī f.
ground; humī: on the ground
iaceō iacēre iacuī
lie
iaciō iacere iēcī iactum
throw, hurl
illīc
at that place, there; illinc: from that place
ille illa illud
that
ignis -is m.
fire
igitur
therefore
ideō
for this reason
īdem eadem idem
the same
īctus -ūs m.
blow, stroke
ibi
there
iam
now; already
hodiē
today
īnsula -ae f.:
island
legiō -ōnis f.
legion
iuvō iuvāre iūvī iūtum
help, assist; please, delight
iuvenis -is m.
youth
iūstus -a -um
right, just, fair
iūs iūris n.
right, justice, law
iūrō -āre
take an oath, swear; iūs iūrandum, oath
iungō iungere iūnxī iūnctum
join
iugum -ī n.
yoke; ridge, chain of hills
iūdicō -āre
judge, decide
iūdicium -ī n.
judgment, decision, trial
labor -ōris m.
toil, exertion
labōrō -āre
toil, work; be in trouble or distress
lacrima -ae f.
tear
lēgātus -ī m.
lieutenant, envoy
laus laudis f.
praise, glory
laudō -āre
praise
lātus -a -um
broad, wide
latus -eris n.
side, flank
lateō latēre latuī
lie hidden, be hidden
lapis lapidis m.
stone
laetus -a -um
glad, joyful
laedō laedere laesī laesum
injure by striking, hurt
iūdex iūdicis m.
judge, juror
iubeō iubēre iussī iussum
bid, order
intrō -āre
enter
intrā
within (+ acc.)
intersum -esse -fuī
to be between; take part in, attend (+dat.);interest, it is in the interest of (+ gen.)
interrogō -āre
put a question to, ask (+ acc.)
interim
meanwhile
interficiō -ficere -fēcī -fectum
kill
inter
between, among; during (+ acc.)
intendō -tendere -tendī -tentum:
stretch out, strain
intellegō -legere -lēxī -lēctum:
understand
integer -gra -grum:
untouched, fresh, complete, whole
inveniō -venīre -vēnī -ventum
find; discover
invidia -ae f.
envy, jealousy, hatred
iterum
again
iter itineris n.
journey, route
item
likewise
itaque
and so, therefore
ita
thus, so
iste ista istud
that, that of yours; adv. istīc or istūc: over there; istinc: from over there
is ea id
he, she, it
īrāscor īrāscī īrātus sum
grow angry; īrātus -a -um: angry
īra irae f.
wrath, anger
ipse ipsa ipsum
him- her- itself
fateor fatērī fassus sum
admit, confess; profess, declare; assent, say yes
fātum -ī n.
fate; death
fax facis f.
torch
fēlīciter
luckily
familia -ae f.
household, family
famēs -is f.
hunger, famine
fāma -ae f.
rumor, fame
falsus -a -um
deceptive, false
fallō fallere fefellī falsum
deceive
factum -ī n.
deed, accomplishment
faciō facere fēcī factum
do, make
fēlīx -īcis
lucky
fēmina -ae f.
woman
fīnis -is m.
end, boundary
fingō fingere fīnxī fīctum
shape; invent
fīlia -ae f.; fīlius -ī m.
daughter; son
fidēs -eī f.
trust, faith
fidēlis -e
faithful
fessus -a -um
weary, tired
ferrum -ī n.
iron, iron weapon or implement
ferō ferre tulī lātum
bear, carry, endure
ferē
almost
ferus -a -um
wild, fierce; fera -ae f.: wild animal
fīō fierī factus sum
become, happen, be done
facinus facinoris n.
deed, crime
exemplum -ī n.
example, sample, copy
excipiō -cipere -cēpī -ceptum
take out
ex, ē
out of, from (+ abl.)
etiam
also, even
et
and
error -ōris m.
wandering; error, mistake
errō -āre
go astray, wander
ēripiō -ripere -ripuī -reptum
snatch away, rescue, save
ergō
therefore
equus -ī m.
horse
exeō -īre -iī -itum
go forth
exerceō -ercēre -ercuī -ercitum
train, exercise, carry on
facilis -e
easy
faciēs -ēī f.
form, appearance
fābula -ae f.
account, tale, story
extrēmus -a -um
farthest, situated at the end or tip, extreme
exspectō -āre
watch, wait, expect
exsilium -ī n.
exile, banishment
experior -perīrī -pertus sum
try thoroughly, test, experience
exīstimō -āre
think, believe
exigō -igere -ēgī -āctum
drive out; collect
exercitus -ūs m.
army
eques equitis m.
horseman, knight
hiems hiemis f.
winter
genus generis n.
origin, lineage, kind
gēns gentis f.
family, clan
gaudium -ī n.
delight, joy, pleasure
gaudeō gaudēre gāvīsus sum
rejoice
furor -ōris m.
rage, fury
fūnus fūneris n.
funeral; death; dead body
fundō fundere fūdī fūsum
pour, scatter
fugō -āre
put to flight
fugiō fugere fūgī fugitum
flee, escape
gerō gerere gessī gestum
bear, manage; bellum gerere, wage war
gīgnō gīgnere genuī genitum
beget, bear, bring forth
hīc
here; hinc: from here
hic haec hoc
this, these
haud
not
habeō habēre habuī habitum
have, hold
gravis -e
heavy, serious
grātus -a -um
pleasant; grateful
grātia -ae f.
favor, influence, gratitude
gradus -ūs m.
step, pace; grade, rank
glōria -ae f.
glory, fame
gladius -ī m.
sword
fuga -ae f.
flight, route
flamma -ae f.
flame, fire
fors fortis f.
chance
fōrma -ae f.
shape; beauty
for fārī fātus sum
report, say
fōns fontis m.
spring, fountain
foedus -a -um
foul