Latin Midterm Flashcards
0
Q
conjugation: debēre
A
2nd
1
Q
conjugation: amāre
A
1st
2
Q
conjugation: monēre
A
2nd
3
Q
conjugation: ducere
A
3rd
4
Q
conjugation: excitāre
A
1st
5
Q
conjugation: dicere
A
3rd
6
Q
conjugation: retinēre
A
2nd
7
Q
conjugation: audire
A
4th
8
Q
conjugation: trahere
A
3rd
9
Q
conjugation: dormire
A
4th
10
Q
translate: nolle
A
to not want
11
Q
translate: velle
A
to want
12
Q
translate: esse
A
to be
13
Q
translate: posse
A
to be able
14
Q
cnojugate the verb nolle in the present tense
A
1st sing: nolo 2nd sing: non vis 3rd sing: non vult 1st pl: nolumus 2nd pl: non vultis 3rd pl: nolunt
15
Q
conjugate the verb posse in the present tense
A
1st sing: possum 2nd sing: potes 3rd sing: potest 1st pl: possumus 2nd pl: potestis 3rd pl: possunt
16
Q
translate: vis
A
you want
17
Q
translate: non vis
A
you do not want
18
Q
translate: possum
A
I am able
19
Q
translate: volunt
A
they want
20
Q
translate: potestis
A
y’all are able
21
Q
translate: vult
A
he wants
22
Q
translate: nolunt
A
they do not want
23
Q
translate: potest
A
he is able
24
translate: vultis
y'all want
25
translate: nolumus
we do not want
26
what is the English translation of -que?
and
27
preposition case: sine
ablative
28
preposition case: in (meaning into/onti)
accusative
29
preposition case: in (meaning in/on)
ablative
30
preposition case: de
ablative
31
preposition case: sub
ablative
32
preposition case: pro
ablative
33
preposition case: ab/a
ablative
34
preposition case: cum
ablative
35
preposition case: ex/e
ablative
36
preposition case: per
accusative
37
preposition case: prope
accusative
38
preposition case: apud
accusative
39
preposition case: ad
accusative
40
translation: in horto
in the garden
41
translation: in hortum
into the gardem
42
translation: in mensa
on the table
43
translation: in mensam
onto the table
44
translation: sine equo
without the horse
45
translation: de casa
down from the house
46
translation: cum amico
with the friend
47
translation: ad horreum
to the barn
48
translation: a marito
away from the husband
49
translation: ab ancilis
away from the slave women
50
relative clause: Phyrgia, quae crines neglenter pectebat, dominam vexebat.
quae crines neglenter pectebat
51
relative clause: mox in cubiculo iniit Cornelia, quam Aurelia vocaverat.
quam Aurelia vocaverat
52
canem, qui tria crura habebat, vidi
quia tria crura habebat
53
decline relative clause qui, quae, quod in masc. form
```
nom sing: qui
gen sing: cuius
dat sing: cui
acc sing: quem
abl sing: quo
nom pl: quo
gen pl: quorum
dat pl: quibus
acc pl: quos
abl pl: quibus
```
54
decline relative clause qui, quae, quod in fem form
```
nom sing: quae
gen sing: cuius
dat sing: cui
acc sing: quam
abl sing: qua
nom pl: quae
gen pl: quarum
dat pl: quibus
acc pl: quas
abl pl: quibus
```
55
what is the name of the word that "falls before" the relative case in both England and Latin?
antecedent
56
give present and perfect stem of verb: aedificio, aedificare, aedificavi
present: aedific-
perfect: aedificav-
57
tense: I dance
present
58
tense: i had danced
pluperfect
59
tense: i have danced
perfect
60
tense: i was dancing
imperfect
61
tense: i will dance
future
62
tense: ponis
present
63
tense: ponebam
imperfect
64
tense: posuisti
perfect
65
tense: poseras
pluperfect
66
translation: delectat
he delights
67
translation: delectaverat
he had delighted
68
translation: delectavit
he has delighted
69
translation: delectabat
he was delighting
70
give present and perfect stem to verto, vertere, verti
present: vert-
71
perfect; vert-
give present and perfect stem of consentio, consentire, consensi
72
present: consenti-
perfect: conses-
73
endings of pluperfect tense
```
1st sing: eram
2nd sing: eras
3rd sing: erat
1st pl: eramus
2nd pl: eratis
3rd pl: erant
```
74
what tense of sum, esse are the pluperfect endings?
imperfect of sum, esse
75
what is genitive used for? how is genitive translated.
the genitive is used for showing possession. In english, the genitive is translated using "of" or "'s"
76
what does the genitive show?
the genitive shows possession
77
conjugate verb into pluperfect tense: tollo, tollere, sustuli
```
1st sing: sustuleram
2nd sing: sustulera
3rd sing: sustulerat
1st pl: sustuleramus
2nd pl: sustuleratis
3rd pl: sustulerant
```
78
translate verb into pluperfect tense: tolo, tolleree, sustuli- to raise
```
1st sing: I had raised
2nd sing: you had raised
3rd sing: he had raised
1st pl: we had raised
2nd pl: you all had raised
3rd pl: they had raised
```
79
tense of verb: aedificas
present
80
tense of verb: aedificaveram
pluperfect
81
tense of verb: aedificavit
perfect
82
pluperfect of sum, esse, fui, futurus
1st sing: erameram
2nd sing: eraseras
3rd sing: eraterat