Latin Derivs Part 5 Flashcards by Noah Harris

guerdon

dō - give
reward

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pedal

pēs - foot

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dandelion (2)

dēns - tooth & leō - lion

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morale

mōs - custom

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levity

levis - light

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injury

iūs - law/right

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rein

teneō - hold

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usurp

rapiō - snatch/seize

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auspicious

avis - bird
showing good omens

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tempt

temptō - try/attempt

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chance

cadō - fall/die

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vehement

vehemēns - violent

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leaven

levis - light
a substance to produce fermentation (like yeast with bread)

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nullify

nūllus - no/none

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prose

vertō - turn

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subterranean

terra - land

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rule

regō - rule

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discernible

cernō - see

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tenant

teneō - hold

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diary

diēs - day

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edifice (2)

aedēs - temple/house & faciō - do/make

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deceptive

capiō - take/capture

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altar

altus - high/deep

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infinitive

fīnis - end

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territory

terra - land

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cherish

cārus - dear

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appetite

petō - seek

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complete

plēnus - full

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hostile

hostis - enemy

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poet

poēta - poet

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insomnia

somnus - sleep

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avenue

veniō - come

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Leon

leō - lion

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appositive

pōnō - put/place
(e.g. Mr. Harris, a teacher…)

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monster

moneō - warn

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advocacy

vōx - voice

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negotiate

ōtium - leisure

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noon

novem - nine

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devious

via - road/way/street

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decimate

decem - ten

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pulmonary

pulmō - lung

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injustice

iūs - law/right

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intermission

mittō - send

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varsity

vertō - turn

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clandestine

clam - secretly
conducted with secrecy

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manifesto

manus - hand

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involuntary

volō, velle - wish

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fragile

frangō - break

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consistent

stō - stand

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poverty

pauper - poor

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consecrate

sacer - sacred

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assumption

sūmō - take up/assume

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concupiscence

cupiō - desire/want
strong desire

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ambiguous (2)

ambō - both & agō - do/drive/act
uncertain

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majority

magnus - big/great/large

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linguistics

lingua - tongue/language

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taciturn

taceō - be silent

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fritter

frangō - break

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furtive

fūr - thief
done secretely

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prudent

videō - see

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transcribe

scrībō - write

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impersonate

persōna - person

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meridian (2)

medius - middle & diēs - day

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delusional

lūdō - play

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accommodate

modus - method/measure/manner

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mutiny

moveō - move

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dissonance

sonus - sound

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flammable

flamma - flame

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altitude

altus - high/deep

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respiration

spīrō - breathe

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missionary

mittō - send

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pulchritudinous

pulcher - beautiful

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porch

porta - door/gate

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aggrieve

gravis - heavy/serious
to give pain or trouble to; distress

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denunciation

nūntius - messenger/message

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convocation

vōx - voice

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dolorous

doleō - grieve/feel pain

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movie

moveō - move

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auditory

audiō - hear/listen to

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desultory

saliō - jump/leap
lacking a definite plan

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defect

faciō - do/make

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disheveled

capillus - hair
in disarray

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adjective

iaciō - throw

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sedative

sedeō - sit

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scale

scandō - climb

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influenza

fluō - flow

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proverb

verbum - word

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sumptuous

sūmō - take up/assume
costly, rich, luxurious

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pacific

pāx - peace & faciō - do/make

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exhibit

habeō - have

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corpse

corpus - body

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squat

agō - do/drive/act

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pilgrim

ager - field

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benevolence (2)

bonus - good & volō, velle - wish

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rebel

bellum - war

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malign (2)

malus - bad/evil & genus - race/kind/class

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quintessential

quīnque - five

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illicit

licet - it is permitted

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hospital

hospes - guest

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opportunity

portus - harbor

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assault

saliō - jump/leap

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peril

perīculum - danger

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fraternal

frāter - brother

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vowel

vōx - voice

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integral

tangō - touch

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coefficient

faciō - do/make

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November

novem - nine

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maxim

magnus - big/great/large

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lieutenant (2)

locus - place & teneō - hold

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progenitor

genus - race/kind/class

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relief

levis - light

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hesitate

haereō - stick/cling

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portent

tendō - stretch

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nice

sciō - know (through nescio - to not know)

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demigod

medius - middle

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excrete

cernō - see

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hostility

hostis - enemy

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rapid

rapiō - snatch/seize

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indebted

dēbeō - owe/ought

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cuticle

cutis - skin
skin that covers the base of the fingernail or toenail

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omnivorous (2)

omnis - all/every & vorō - eat/devour

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naive

nascor - be born

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convention

veniō - come

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august

augeō - increase

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mountain

mōns - mountain

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biscuit (2)

bis - twice & coquō - cook

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surge

regō - rule

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igneous

ignis - fire

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sanitary

sānus - healthy/sane

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nefarious

for - speak

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decimal

decem - ten

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coerce

arceō - keep away

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indolent

doleō - grieve/feel pain

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portal

porta - door/gate

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supply

plēnus - full

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jeopardize

pars - part

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parent

pariō - beget/give birth

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immoral

mōs - custom

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mansion

maneō - stay/wait/remain

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please

placeō - please

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prepare

parō - prepare

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convince

vincō - conquer/defeat

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imperative

parō - prepare

cognition

noscō - know/learn

inspire

spīrō - breathe

remembrance

memor - mindful

precaution

cāveō - beware

distant

stō - stand

lunge

longus - long

fairy

for - speak

homage

homō - man

cuisine

coquō - cook

sentence

sentiō - feel

treble

trēs - three

sonorous

sonus - sound

magistrate

magnus - big/great/large

seal

signum - sign

infant

for - speak

beldam

bonus - good
an old woman

medicate

medicus - doctor

ludicrous

lūdō - play

jaunty

genus - race/kind/class
lively in manner or apperance

ambidextrous

ambō - both & dexter - right

sedentary

sedeō - sit

equinox

aequus - equal

cable

capiō - take/capture

expire

spīrō - breathe

somersault (2)

super - above & saliō - jump/leap

beef

bōs - cow

spectator

spectō - watch/look at

infinitesimal

fīnis - end
infinitely small

chauffeur (2)

caleō - be warm & faciō - do/make

solo

sōlus - alone

concession

cēdō - move/yield

distaste

tangō - touch

publish

populus - people

felicitous

fēlīx - lucky/happy

trainer

trahō - drag

deviate

via - road/way/street

sojourn

diēs - day

captain

caput - head

insult

saliō - jump/leap

vituperate

vituperō - scold

tentative

temptō - try/attempt

sexton

sacer - sacred
a church official

requisite

quaerō - ask/seek

vivid

vīvō - live

exsanguinate

sanguis - blood
to drain blood

dismissal

mittō - send

ossify (2)

os, ossis, n. - bone & faciō - do/make

rehabilitate

habeō - have

perspiration

spīrō - breathe

concierge

servus - servant
hotel employee who makes reservations etc.

engineer

genus - race/kind/class

annoy

odī - hate

pictorial

pingō - paint

crown

corōna - crown

janitor

iānua - door

acrid

ācer - sharp/bitter/keen/fierce
harsh in taste or odor

oblong

longus - long

deter

terreō - frighten/scare

except

capiō - take/capture

account

putō - think

congested

gerō - wear/wage/carry

applause

plaudō - clap

motor

moveō - move

ridiculous

rīdeō - laugh/smile

January

iānua - door

contingency

tangō - touch

aver

vērus - true
to declare positively

face

faciō - do/make

corporation

corpus - body

profit

faciō - do/make

agree

grātus - pleasing

serf

servus - servant
lowest class in feudal society subject to the will of their lord

infinity

fīnis - end

very

vērus - true

vacuum

vacuus - empty

turbulent

turba - crowd

participate (2)

pars - part & capiō - take/capture

annoyance

odī - hate

valedictorian (2)

valeō - be strong & dīcō - say

perpetual

petō - seek

multitude

multus - much/many

repeat

petō - seek

subtraction

trahō - drag

mutant

mūtō - change

accident

cadō - fall/die

partner

pars - part

natal

nascor - be born

revolt

volvō - roll

corpulent

corpus - body

frontier

frōns - forehead

vivacious

vīvō - live

mob

moveō - move

conversion

vertō - turn

preferable

ferō - bring/carry/bear

hospitality

hospes - guest

possession

sedeō - sit

rest

stō - stand

controversy

vertō - turn

donate

dō - give

conduction

dūcō - lead

sense

sentiō - feel

fate

for - speak

circumvent (2)

circum - around & veniō - come

compromise

mittō - send

prospect

spectō - watch/look at

flux

fluō - flow

attain

tangō - touch

extraordinary

ordō - order/rank

solitaire

sōlus - alone

conscription

scrībō - write

monsieur

senex - old/old man

prevail

valeō - be well/be strong

lucid

lūx - light

culinary

culīna - kitchen

usher

ōs - mouth/face

mayor

magnus - big/great/large

sapient

sapiō - be wise

provision

videō - see

desperado

spērō - hope
a bold or violent criminal

virgin

virgō - maiden

honest

honor - honor

admission

mittō - send

delight

dēlectō - delight/please

paucity

paucī - few

desperate

spērō - hope

mental

mēns - mind

mischievous

caput - head

proceed

cēdō - move/yield

illuminate

lūmen - light

personal

persōna - person

appreciate

pretium - price

cenacle

cēna - dinner

arcade

arcus - bow/arch

verbiage

verbum - word

compost

pōnō - put/place

duct

dūcō - lead

trident (2)

trēs - three & dēns - tooth

longitude

longus - long

Amy

amō - love

stay

stō - stand

adhere

haereō - stick/cling

volume

volvō - roll

vex

vexō - annoy/trouble

aspiration

spīrō - breathe
goal

service

servus - servant

depart

pars - part

daub

albus - white
to smear a substance

tend

tendō - stretch

octave

octo - eight

accolade

collum - neck
an award (like one you might wear around your neck)

paint

pingō - paint

despair

spērō - hope

isolation

īnsula - island

itinerary

iter - journey

gladiator

gladius - sword

impervious

via - road/way/street

definition

fīnis - end

survival

vīvō - live

herbal

herba - grass

dislocate

locus - place

majesty

magnus - big/great/large

jut

iaciō - throw

dilettante

dēlectō - delight/please
someone with superficial interest in a branch of knowledge

inundate

unda - wave
overwhelm

replenish

plēnus - full

fortitude

fortis - brave/strong

deposit

pōnō - put/place

terrace

terra - land

intent

tendō - stretch

latitude

lātus - wide/broad

vault

volvō - roll

convolution

volvō - roll

privilege

lēx - law

defame

for - speak

estivate

aestās - summer
to pass the summer (like hibernate but summer)

flour

flōs - flower

vertical

vertō - turn

vernal

vēr - spring

deciduous

cadō - fall/die
shedding seasonally (like a deciduous tree)

indelible

dēleō - destroy

tantamount

mōns - mountain

integrity

tangō - touch

mortality

mors - death

fugue

fugiō - flee
a disturbed state of consciousness in which the one affected seems to perform acts in full awareness but upon recovery cannot recollect the acts performed

invisible

videō - see

alley

ambulō - walk

particular

pars - part

temptation

temptō - try/attempt

republic (2)

rēs - thing & populus - people

transport

portō - carry

reclamation

clāmō - shout

kiln

culīna - kitchen

cognate

nascor - be born

mediator

medius - middle

pompous

pompa - parade

scribble

scrībō - write

odious

odī - hate

envy

videō - see

enemy

amō - love

separate

parō - prepare

concoction

coquō - cook

subpoena

poena - punishment

closet

claudō - close

interlude

lūdō - play

custody

custodiō - guard

trellis

trēs - three
a frame of latticework used as a screen or as a support for climbing plants

omnipotent (2)

omnis - all/every & potis - able
all powerful

reticent

taceō - be silent

square

quattuor - four

gin (as in cotton gin)

genus - race/kind/class

collect

legō - read/choose

unison (2)

ūnus - one & sonus - sound

inquire

quaerō - ask/seek