Challenging Derivs Part 1 Flashcards

Give the Latin Word and Meaning from which each English Word is derived

1
Q

profile

A

filum - thread

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2
Q

sojourn

A

dies - day

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3
Q

casino

A

casa - house

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4
Q

lagoon

A

lacus - lake

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5
Q

fry

A

frigo - fry

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6
Q

profane

A

fanum - temple

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7
Q

curfew (2)

A

focus - hearth & operio - cover

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8
Q

proctor

A

cura - care

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9
Q

scarce

A

carpo - pluck

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10
Q

affiliation

A

filius - son

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11
Q

merchant

A

merx - commodity

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12
Q

confuse

A

fundo - pour

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13
Q

lariat

A

aptus - suitable

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14
Q

damsel

A

domus - home

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15
Q

jade

A

ilia - loin

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16
Q

feat

A

facio - do

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17
Q

octave

A

octo - eight

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18
Q

prince(2)

A

prior - earlier & capio - take

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19
Q

fuel

A

focus - hearth

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20
Q

immure

A

murus - wall

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21
Q

exit

A

eo - go

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22
Q

recoil

A

culus - buttocks

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23
Q

cult

A

colo - worship

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24
Q

deign

A

dignus - worthy

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25
Q

ancient

A

ante - before

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26
Q

collar

A

collum - neck

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27
Q

mess

A

mitto - send

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28
Q

jostle

A

iungo - join

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29
Q

oriole

A

aurum - gold

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30
Q

accent

A

cano - sing

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31
Q

nuclear

A

nux - nut

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32
Q

ambition

A

eo - go

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33
Q

feign

A

fingo - create

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34
Q

beef

A

bos - cow

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35
Q

demeanor

A

minae - threats

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36
Q

issue

A

eo - go

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37
Q

curtsy

A

cohors - cohort

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38
Q

chef

A

caput - head

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39
Q

defeat

A

facio - do

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40
Q

leash

A

laxus - loose

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41
Q

challenge

A

calvor - deceive

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42
Q

granny

A

domus - home

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43
Q

conceit

A

capio - take

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44
Q

fate

A

for - speak

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45
Q

coward

A

cauda - tail

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46
Q

country

A

contra - against

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47
Q

chivalry

A

caballus - horse

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48
Q

alas

A

lassus - tired

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49
Q

caldron

A

caleo - be warm

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50
Q

morsel

A

mordeo - bite

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51
Q

prompt

A

emo - buy

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52
Q

avaunt

A

ante - before

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53
Q

circuit

A

eo - go

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54
Q

maraschino

A

amarus - bitter

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55
Q

rendezvous

A

do - give

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56
Q

cordial

A

cor - heart

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57
Q

chisel

A

caedo - cut

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58
Q

fritter

A

frango - break

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59
Q

coin

A

cuneus - wedge

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60
Q

nomenclature (2)

A

nomen - name & calo - announce

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61
Q

haughty

A

altus - tall

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62
Q

denial

A

nego - deny

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63
Q

portfolio

A

folium - leaf

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64
Q

elate

A

fero - carry

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65
Q

rosemary

A

mare - sea

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66
Q

faint

A

fingo - create

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67
Q

foyer

A

focus - hearth

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68
Q

decoy

A

cavea - cage

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69
Q

menial

A

maneo - stay

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70
Q

perish

A

eo - go

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71
Q

neat

A

niteo - shine

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72
Q

antler

A

oculus - eye

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73
Q

deluge

A

lavo - wash

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74
Q

easel

A

asinus - ass

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75
Q

counter

A

contra - against

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76
Q

market

A

merx - commodity

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77
Q

futile

A

fundo - pour

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78
Q

cheat

A

cado - fall

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79
Q

insure

A

cura - care

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80
Q

oracle

A

oro - beg

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81
Q

cull

A

lego - read

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82
Q

madam

A

domus - home

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83
Q

pardon

A

do - give

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84
Q

premium

A

emo - buy

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85
Q

vintage (2)

A

vinum - wine & emo - buy

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86
Q

oboe

A

altus - tall

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87
Q

cue

A

cauda - tail

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88
Q

justice

A

ius - right

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89
Q

obituary

A

eo - go

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90
Q

combine

A

bis - twice

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91
Q

joust

A

iungo - join

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92
Q

garnet

A

granum - grain

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93
Q

net

A

niteo - shine

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94
Q

maestro

A

magis - more

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95
Q

ditty

A

dico - say

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96
Q

citation

A

cieo - arouse

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97
Q

carpet

A

carpo - pluck

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98
Q

vinegar

A

acer - sharp

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99
Q

store

A

instauro - renew

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100
Q

chauffeur (2)

A

caleo - be warm & facio - do

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101
Q

relish

A

laxus- loose

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102
Q

motif

A

moveo - move

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103
Q

comment

A

memini - remember

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104
Q

refrain (cease)

A

frenum - bridle

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105
Q

duet

A

duo - two

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106
Q

dozen (2)

A

decem - ten & duo - two

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107
Q

forest

A

foris - outdoors

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108
Q

melee

A

misceo - mix

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109
Q

grate

A

cratis - framework

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110
Q

castigate

A

castus - pure

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111
Q

precipice

A

caput - head

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112
Q

clandestine

A

clam - secretly

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113
Q

example

A

emo - buy

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114
Q

cinch

A

cingo - surround

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115
Q

viscount

A

eo - go

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116
Q

budge

A

bulla - amulet

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117
Q

fault

A

fallo - deceive

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118
Q

commodore

A

mando - order

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119
Q

fanatic

A

fanum - temple

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120
Q

feeble

A

fleo - weep

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121
Q

rebel

A

bellum - war

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122
Q

semester

A

mensis - month

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123
Q

revel

A

bellum - war

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124
Q

caulk/calk

A

calx - heel

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125
Q

chateau

A

castra - field

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126
Q

achieve

A

caput - head

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127
Q

core

A

cor - heart

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128
Q

cage

A

cavea - cage

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129
Q

inert

A

ars - art

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130
Q

arbor

A

herba - grass

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131
Q

rent

A

do - give

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132
Q

coast

A

costa - rib

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133
Q

carnival (2)

A

caro - flesh & levis - light

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134
Q

molasses

A

mel - honey

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135
Q

hotel

A

hospes - guest

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136
Q

repertoire

A

pario - beget

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137
Q

jet

A

iacio - throw

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138
Q

chloroform

A

formica - ant

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139
Q

minute

A

minuo - lessen

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140
Q

jaundice

A

galbinus - yellowish

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141
Q

maxim

A

magis - more

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142
Q

orison

A

oro - beg

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143
Q

ketch

A

capio - take

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144
Q

jewel

A

iocus - joke

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145
Q

morose

A

mos - custom

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146
Q

gin

A

iuniperus - juniper

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147
Q

corsage

A

corpus - body

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148
Q

cavalry

A

caballus - horse

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149
Q

scour

A

cura - care

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150
Q

fiancé

A

fido - trust

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151
Q

accost

A

costa - rib

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152
Q

courteous

A

cohors - cohort

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153
Q

grant

A

credo - believe

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154
Q

ewer

A

aqua - water

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155
Q

bullet

A

bulla - amulet

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156
Q

able

A

habeo - have

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157
Q

adieu

A

deus - god

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158
Q

formaldehyde

A

formica - ant

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159
Q

cavalier

A

caballus - horse

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160
Q

terra-cotta

A

coquo - cook

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161
Q

cabbage

A

caput - head

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162
Q

duel

A

bellum - war

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163
Q

bonbon

A

bonus - good

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164
Q

champion

A

campus - field

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165
Q

strange

A

extra - beyond

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166
Q

fairy

A

for - speak

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167
Q

chaste

A

castus - pure

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168
Q

covet

A

cupio - want

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169
Q

dice

A

do - give

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170
Q

provender

A

habeo - have

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171
Q

collapse

A

labor - slip

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172
Q

purloin

A

longus - long

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173
Q

attitude

A

aptus - suitable

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174
Q

muscle

A

mus - mouse

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175
Q

mutiny

A

moveo - move

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176
Q

leaven

A

levis - light

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177
Q

manure (2)

A

manus - hand & ops - wealth

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178
Q

devoir

A

debeo - owe

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179
Q

scald

A

caleo - be warm

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180
Q

battery

A

battuo - pound

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181
Q

finesse

A

finis - end

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182
Q

joist

A

iaceo - lie down

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183
Q

kennel

A

canis - dog

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184
Q

grill

A

cratis - framework

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185
Q

recruit

A

cresco - grow

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186
Q

affair

A

facio - do

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187
Q

loyalty

A

lex - law

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188
Q

inveigle

A

oculus - eye

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189
Q

couch

A

locus - place

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190
Q

career

A

carrus - cart

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191
Q

immaculate

A

macula - spot

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192
Q

meager

A

macer - thin

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193
Q

manacle

A

manus - hand

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194
Q

malady

A

habeo - have

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195
Q

increase

A

cresco - grow

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196
Q

cover

A

operio- cover

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197
Q

entrée

A

inter - among

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198
Q

liaison

A

ligo - bind

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199
Q

calumny

A

calvor - deceive

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200
Q

dismal (2)

A

dies - day & malus - bad

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201
Q

citadel

A

civis - citizen

202
Q

recalcitrant

A

calx - heel

203
Q

umpire (2)

A

non - not & par - equal

204
Q

exalt

A

altus - tall

205
Q

ace

A

as - coin

206
Q

charm

A

cano - sing

207
Q

kiln

A

culina - kitchen

208
Q

legion

A

lego - read

209
Q

danger

A

domus - home

210
Q

amenable

A

minae - threats

211
Q

bedaub

A

albus - white

212
Q

dicker

A

decem - ten

213
Q

nephew

A

nepos - descendent

214
Q

diary

A

dies - day

215
Q

lava

A

lavo - wash

216
Q

launch

A

lancea - lance

217
Q

calendar

A

calo - announce

218
Q

fable

A

for - speak

219
Q

eagle

A

aquila - eagle

220
Q

essay

A

ago - do

221
Q

dandelion (2)

A

dens - tooth & leo - lion

222
Q

mill

A

molo - grind

223
Q

dine

A

ieiunus - hungry

224
Q

bugle

A

bos - cow

225
Q

avalanche

A

labor - slip

226
Q

napkin

A

mappa - cloth

227
Q

external

A

extra - beyond

228
Q

connect

A

necto - tie

229
Q

chafe

A

caleo - be warm

230
Q

tense

A

tempus - time

231
Q

lesson

A

lego - read

232
Q

frail

A

frango - break

233
Q

jetty

A

iacio - throw

234
Q

musketry

A

musca - fly

235
Q

calcium

A

calx - pebble

236
Q

monitor

A

moneo - warn

237
Q

recover

A

capio - take

238
Q

alloy

A

ligo - bind

239
Q

calorie

A

caleo - be warm

240
Q

courage

A

cor - heart

241
Q

funnel

A

fundo - pour

242
Q

beau

A

bonus - good

243
Q

mussel

A

mus - mouse

244
Q

alligator

A

lacertus - arm

245
Q

juggle

A

iocus - joke

246
Q

age

A

aevum - age

247
Q

concubine

A

cubo - recline

248
Q

kickshaw (2)

A

causa - reason & qualis - what kind of

249
Q

balance (2)

A

bis - twice & lanx - plate

250
Q

levy

A

levis - light

251
Q

dainty

A

dignus - worthy

252
Q

adultery

A

alter - other

253
Q

medley

A

misceo - mix

254
Q

juice

A

ius - broth

255
Q

supercilious

A

cilium - eyelid

256
Q

estuary

A

aestus - tide

257
Q

aim

A

aestimo - judge

258
Q

inure

A

ops - wealth

259
Q

champaign

A

campus - field

260
Q

jest

A

gero - bear

261
Q

façade

A

facio - do

262
Q

effigy

A

fingo - create

263
Q

proxy

A

cura - care

264
Q

foible

A

fleo - weep

265
Q

soufflé

A

flo - blow

266
Q

facet

A

facio - do

267
Q

trance

A

eo - go

268
Q

betray

A

do - give

269
Q

adjourn

A

dies - day

270
Q

sudden

A

eo - go

271
Q

grease

A

crassus - thick

272
Q

allow

A

laus - praise

273
Q

era

A

aes - bronze

274
Q

sluice

A

claudo - close

275
Q

squat

A

ago - do

276
Q

coadjutor

A

iuvo - help

277
Q

search

A

circus - circus

278
Q

caudal

A

cauda - tail

279
Q

renegade

A

nego - deny

280
Q

latitude

A

latus - wide

281
Q

seclude

A

claudo - close

282
Q

cormorant

A

mare - sea

283
Q

grid

A

cratis - framework

284
Q

spaniel

A

Hispania - Spain

285
Q

advance

A

ante - before

286
Q

denizen

A

intus - within

287
Q

muster

A

moneo - warn

288
Q

friable

A

frio - crumble

289
Q

excuse

A

causa - reason

290
Q

cutlet

A

costa - rib

291
Q

acquaint

A

nosco - learn

292
Q

dowry

A

do - give

293
Q

prelacy

A

fero - carry

294
Q

cloister

A

claudo - close

295
Q

eglantine

A

acus - needle

296
Q

journal

A

dies - day

297
Q

exorbitant

A

orbis - circle

298
Q

impromptu

A

emo - buy

299
Q

altruistic

A

alter - other

300
Q

claim

A

clamo - shout

301
Q

meticulous

A

metus - fear

302
Q

charge

A

carrus - cart

303
Q

solicit

A

cieo - arouse

304
Q

foreign

A

foris - outdoors

305
Q

connoisseur

A

nosco - learn

306
Q

demise

A

mitto - send

307
Q

bedlam

A

domus - home

308
Q

daub

A

albus - white

309
Q

monument

A

moneo - warn

310
Q

cable

A

capio - take

311
Q

ennui

A

odi - hate

312
Q

lettuce

A

lac - milk

313
Q

inculcate

A

calx - heel

314
Q

jut

A

iacio - throw

315
Q

adore

A

oro - beg

316
Q

menu

A

minuo - lessen

317
Q

esteem

A

aestimo - judge

318
Q

dual

A

duo - two

319
Q

boil

A

bulla - amulet

320
Q

carrion

A

caro - flesh

321
Q

calculate

A

calx - pebble

322
Q

apricot

A

coquo - cook

323
Q

dial

A

dies - day

324
Q

figure

A

fingo - create

325
Q

bounty

A

bonus - good

326
Q

apron

A

mappa - cloth

327
Q

pilgrim

A

ager - field

328
Q

osprey (2)

A

frango - break & os - bone

329
Q

incentive

A

cano - sing

330
Q

render

A

do - give

331
Q

nonchalant

A

caleo - be warm

332
Q

vendor

A

do - give

333
Q

furtive

A

fur - thief

334
Q

host

A

hospes - guest

335
Q

forge

A

faber - smith

336
Q

assure

A

cura - care

337
Q

maintain (2)

A

manus - hand & teneo - hold

338
Q

forfeit (2)

A

foris - outdoors & facio - do

339
Q

cattle

A

caput - head

340
Q

mosquito

A

musca - fly

341
Q

innocent

A

noceo - harm

342
Q

secret

A

cerno - decide

343
Q

oblivion

A

obliviscor - forget

344
Q

mayor

A

magis - more

345
Q

hidalgo (2)

A

aliquis - anyone & filius - son

346
Q

fail

A

fallo - deceive

347
Q

exempt

A

emo - buy

348
Q

gist

A

iaceo - lie down

349
Q

corps

A

corpus - body

350
Q

ivory

A

ebur - ivory

351
Q

benign

A

genus - kind

352
Q

moment

A

moveo - move

353
Q

succinct

A

cingo - surround

354
Q

niece

A

nepos - descendent

355
Q

enter

A

inter - among

356
Q

ally

A

ligo - bind

357
Q

lieu

A

locus - place

358
Q

crew

A

cresco - grow

359
Q

necessary

A

cedo - move

360
Q

federal

A

fido - trust

361
Q

conciliate

A

calo - announce

362
Q

eyelet

A

oculus - eye

363
Q

handkerchief (2)

A

caput - head & operio - cover

364
Q

cuisine

A

coquo - cook

365
Q

auburn

A

albus - white

366
Q

cuneiform

A

cuneus - wedge

367
Q

foliage

A

folium - leaf

368
Q

demure

A

maturus - mature

369
Q

ferret

A

fur - thief

370
Q

treason

A

do - give

371
Q

mince

A

minuo - lessen

372
Q

assay

A

ago - do

373
Q

jaunty

A

genus - kind

374
Q

affidavit

A

fido - trust

375
Q

lizard

A

lacertus - arm

376
Q

lotion

A

lavo - wash

377
Q

accolade

A

collum - neck

378
Q

carnation

A

caro - flesh

379
Q

biscuit

A

coquo - cook

380
Q

decree

A

cerno - decide

381
Q

manuever (2)

A

ops - wealth & manus - hand

382
Q

accrue

A

cresco - grow

383
Q

aborigines

A

orior - rise

384
Q

record

A

cor - heart

385
Q

ostler

A

hospes - guest

386
Q

lateral

A

latus - side

387
Q

caitiff

A

capio - take

388
Q

incest

A

castus - pure

389
Q

register

A

gero - bear

390
Q

because

A

causa - reason

391
Q

abate

A

battuo - pound

392
Q

court

A

cohors - cohort

393
Q

chowder

A

caleo - be warm

394
Q

isolation

A

insula - island

395
Q

cease

A

cedo - move

396
Q

flour

A

flos - flower

397
Q

notion

A

nosco - learn

398
Q

beverage

A

bibo - drink

399
Q

canary

A

canis - dog

400
Q

mold

A

modus - mode

401
Q

annex

A

necto - tie

402
Q

mansion

A

maneo - stay

403
Q

obey

A

audio - listen

404
Q

farm

A

firmus - strong

405
Q

estrange

A

extra - beyond

406
Q

cement

A

caedo - cut

407
Q

eternity

A

aevum - age

408
Q

emulate

A

aemulus - jealous

409
Q

chapter

A

caput - head

410
Q

release

A

laxus - loose

411
Q

cargo

A

carrus - cart

412
Q

redeem

A

emo - buy

413
Q

puny (2)

A

post - after & nascor - be born

414
Q

municipal (2)

A

munus - gift & capio - take

415
Q

noon

A

novem - nine

416
Q

cab

A

caper - goat

417
Q

manor

A

maneo - stay

418
Q

accusative

A

causa - reason

419
Q

ambiguous

A

ago - do

420
Q

congeal

A

gelu - ice

421
Q

perforate

A

foro - pierce

422
Q

promenade

A

minae - threats

423
Q

meddle

A

misceo - mix

424
Q

forensic

A

forum - forum

425
Q

dilate

A

latus - wide

426
Q

arcade

A

arcus - arch

427
Q

muss

A

mitto - send

428
Q

naïve

A

nascor - be born

429
Q

jeopardy (2)

A

iocus - joke & pars - part

430
Q

praetorian

A

eo - go

431
Q

chalk

A

calx - pebble

432
Q

molar

A

molo - grind

433
Q

covey

A

cubo - recline

434
Q

jail

A

cavea - cage

435
Q

pomegranate (2)

A

pomum - fruit & granum - grain

436
Q

sewer

A

aqua - water

437
Q

traitor

A

do - give

438
Q

vanguard (2)

A

ante - before & ab - from

439
Q

castle

A

castra - camp

440
Q

rehearsal

A

hirpex - large rake

441
Q

lieutenant (2)

A

locus - place & teneo - hold

442
Q

rally

A

ligo - bind

443
Q

foundry

A

fundo - pour

444
Q

ensure

A

cura - care

445
Q

mob

A

moveo - move

446
Q

capitol

A

caput - head

447
Q

paraffin (2)

A

parvus - small & finis - end

448
Q

miscreant

A

credo - believe

449
Q

adage

A

aio - speak

450
Q

lunge

A

longus - long

451
Q

coil

A

lego - read

452
Q

molt

A

muto - change

453
Q

origin

A

orior - rise

454
Q

endeavor

A

debeo - owe

455
Q

overt

A

aperio - to open

456
Q

aid

A

iuvo - help

457
Q

buzzard

A

buteo - hawk

458
Q

sample

A

emo - buy

459
Q

succumb

A

cubo - recline

460
Q

jess

A

iacio - throw

461
Q

couple

A

aptus - suitable

462
Q

promiscuous

A

misceo - mix

463
Q

ransom

A

emo - buy

464
Q

dungeon

A

domus - home

465
Q

rely

A

ligo - bind

466
Q

astound

A

tono - thunder

467
Q

billet

A

bulla - amulet

468
Q

canine

A

canis - dog

469
Q

infant

A

for - speak

470
Q

juxtaposition (2)

A

iungo - join & pono - place

471
Q

promontory

A

minae - threats

472
Q

engine

A

genus - kind

473
Q

germ

A

genus - kind

474
Q

chance

A

cado - fall

475
Q

disdain

A

dignus - worthy

476
Q

bill

A

bulla - amulet

477
Q

eager

A

acer - sharp

478
Q

friar

A

frater - brother

479
Q

dinner

A

ieiunus - hungry

480
Q

launder

A

lavo - wash

481
Q

annoy

A

odi - hate

482
Q

gent

A

genus - kind

483
Q

agile

A

ago - do

484
Q

jelly

A

gelu - ice

485
Q

jocund

A

iuvo - help

486
Q

battle

A

battuo - pound

487
Q

county

A

eo - go

488
Q

nuisance

A

noceo - harm

489
Q

gravy

A

granum - grain

490
Q

madonna

A

domus - home

491
Q

cockatrice

A

calx - heel

492
Q

emulsion

A

mulgeo - milk

493
Q

marinate

A

mare - sea

494
Q

monster

A

moneo - warn

495
Q

pedigree (2)

A

pes - foot & grus - crane

496
Q

corset

A

corpus - body

497
Q

emaciate

A

macer - thin

498
Q

omelet

A

lamina - plate

499
Q

council

A

calo - announce

500
Q

enchant

A

cano - sing