Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Neuropathy Flashcards

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1
Q

Entrapment of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve as it traverses below the inguinal ligament produces what common syndrome?

A

meralgia paresthetica

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2
Q

What are the chief complaints of patients with lateral femoral cutaneous neuropathy?

A

paresthesias and pain that radiates down the lateral aspect of the thigh toward the knee

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3
Q

What occurs in advanced cases?

A

fixed sensory loss on the lateral thigh

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4
Q

What type of people are predisposed to developing meralgia paresthetica?

A
  • obesity
  • diabetes mellitus
  • advanced age
  • pregnant women
  • postpartum women
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5
Q

Meralgia paresthetica is a self-limited, _____ disease in most patients

A

benign

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6
Q

More than __% of patients respond to conservative measures such as weight loss and avoiding external pressure over the inguinal ligament.

A

90

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7
Q

What drugs may be helpful in reducing neuropathic pain for patients with persistent symptoms despite conservative measures?

A

Anticonvulsants such as…

- carbamazepine
- phenytoin
- gabapentin
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8
Q

Is surgical nerve decompression or sectioning used to treat lateral femoral cutaneous neuropathy?

A

rarely

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