Last Week - Mental Health Flashcards

1
Q

What is mental health (WHO)

A

A state of mental well-being that enables people to cope with the stresses of life, realize their abilities, learn well and work well, and contribute to their community

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How many people have schizophrenia

A

1 in 200

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How many people suffer from mental disorder or psychosocial disabilities

A

1 in 4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the 4 aspects of the social ecological framework in terms of mental health

A

Individual (social determinants of health), relationships (sense of belonging), community (access points and transportation), and societal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the purpose of population household surveys

A

To collect data on the patterns and frequency of mental disorders, which is important for assessing needs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What percent of adults had at least on chronic mental disorder in UK

A

17.6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What percent of adults in UK had a psychotic illness

A

0.4%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What percent of men and women in the UK had hazardous alcohol intake

A

33.2% men and 15.7% women

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What percent of men and women in the UK had an established personality disorder

A

5.4% men and 3.4% women

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What percent of women 16-24 had an established eating disorder in the UK

A

20%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What percent of people had attempted suicide and engaged in self harm in the UK

A

5.6% for suicide and 4.9% for self harm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What percent of men and women in the UK were classified as dependent on drugs, mainly cannabis

A

4.5% men and 2.3% women

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are 5 high-level conditions that reduce inequalities in mental health (WHO)

A

Employment, social support, education, reducing barriers, and partnerships between health and other sectors to address social and economic problems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are a great way to recover mental health

A

Asylums

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How has the western world developed models of care for mental health

A

Built on specialist care with heavy emphasis on medication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are 3 goals of recovery from medications

A

Agency, opportunity, and hope

17
Q

What are the 4 tiers of mental health services

A

Mental health promotion, mental disorder prevention, primary care, and secondary care

18
Q

What is mental health promotion

A

For general population as well as groups with poor mental well-being

19
Q

What is mental disorder prevention

A

Targeting higher-risk groups

20
Q

What is primary care

A

Where most people should be detected, receive treatment, and be referred from

21
Q

What is secondary care

A

In patient and community services that can refer on to more specialist tertiary care

22
Q

What is PAR

A

Participatory action research –> Multidisciplinary care