large animals Flashcards

1
Q

bolus

A

large pill or mass of food

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2
Q

balling gun

A

tool used to administer pils, boluses, or magnets to livestock

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3
Q

gomer bull

A

heat detecting bull altered to be unable to breed successfully

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4
Q

graze

A

to eat grasses and plants that grow close to the ground

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5
Q

browse

A

to eat bushes, shrubs or trees

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6
Q

rumenalysis

A

colection and evaluation of rumen contents

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7
Q

benzimidazoles

A

class of dewormers, includes fenbedndazole, thiabendazole, etc

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8
Q

rumping

A

method of restraining sheep by placing them in a sitting posiiton with the front legs elevated

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9
Q

fly strike

A

infestation with maggots

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10
Q

replacement heifer

A

young female cow raised to replace a less desirable cow

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11
Q

finishing

A

feeding high quality feed before slaughter to increase carcass quality and yield

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12
Q

drench

A

oral administration of liquid medications

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13
Q

burdizzo

A

emasculatome; castration device that crushes the spermatic cord directly through the skin

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14
Q

chute

A

mechanical device that is used to restrain the head and body of livestock

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15
Q

stanchion

A

mechanical device that secures livestock around the neck to allow acessibility for feeding, milking, and examining

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16
Q

springer

A

cow that is near parturition

17
Q

cull

A

to remove an animal from the rest because it does not meet a standard or is unproductive

18
Q

ungulate

A

animals with hooves; artiodactyls and perissodactyls

19
Q

polled

A

breed of a normally horned species that does not grow horns

20
Q

casting

A

restraint method using ropes to place an animal in lateral recumbancy

21
Q

cria

A

baby llama

22
Q

marbling

A

streaks of fat distributed throughout meat

23
Q

freshening

A

giving birth to dairy animals thus starting a fresh lactating cycle

24
Q

drying off

A

ending the production of milk when milk yield i slow or before freshening

25
Q

disbudding

A

debudding; to remove horn growth in kids or calves by use of a hot iron or caustic substance

26
Q

fleece

A

wool

27
Q

crimp

A

the amount of wave in wool

28
Q

shorn

A

sheared

29
Q

dental pad

A

heavily keratinized surface of the upper jaw of ruminants that occludes with the lower incisors

30
Q

supernumerary teats

A

more than normal numbers of teats