Lapifuse Flashcards
What is lapifuse?
A “Triplanar Correction” system to correct foot deformities caused by bunions
3 benefits of lapifuse?
- Improved appearance
- Pain reduction
- Improved mobility
How does the lapifuse procedure work? 4 steps summarized
- Surgeon will make a few small incisions to expose the affected joint
- Remove cartilage.
- Rotate the first mtp joint to return it to its proper alignment
- Secure correction - titanium plates screwed into the joint.
Define triplane correction
Correcting the deformities in all 3 cardinal planes; Transverse plane, saggital plane, and frontal plane
What is the lapidus procedure able to correct 3 things on planes
Surgeons are able to correct the intermetatarsal 1-2 angle (transverse plane) , hyper mobility (saggital plane) , and the sessamoid position and rotation of the metatarsal (frontal plane).
3 different planes
Transverse, frontal, saggital
Foot anatomy
Define sasamoid position
A bone embedded in a tendon. 2 pea shaped bones in the ball of the foot beneath the big toe
Physical exam, what do we look for to perform lapidus procedure?
First ray- hyper mobility ( increased arc of motion) 5mm
Transverse, saggital plane excursion ( range of movement)
Summary of what to look at to perform lapidus - 4 things
- Detailed clinical and radio graphic exam
- Joint congruency ( joint inspection) - degerative changes at first metatarsal
- Mild, moderate, or severe bunion
- Age
Lapidus is time tested and reproducible , no significant recurrence
Tmt joint
The connections between the tarsals and metatarsals in the middle of the foot
Lapifuse system pieces
Joint prep kit, Triplanar clamp, lapifuse targeting guide, standard & trans-metatarsal titanium plates
plate options
- Standard, 5 hole 0mm & 2mm step
- Trans-metatarsal 6 hole 0mm & 2mm step
Both available in right & left
All plates have how many locking holes
All plates have 2 locking holes for proximal fixation, and 2 locking holes for distal fixation.
All plates have a compression slot
The 6 hole trans-metatarsal plate has an second metatarsal locking hole for additional stability