Language Levels - Discourse Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a problem and solution structure?

A

The text poses a problem and then provides the solution.

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2
Q

What is a course and effect structure?

A

The text introduces an issue and the consequences of it.

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3
Q

What is a cyclical structure?

A

The text ends on the same thread as it started.

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4
Q

What is a narrative structure?

A

The text tells a story.

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5
Q

What is a question and answer structure?

A

The text poses a question and then provides an answer.

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6
Q

What are anaphoric references and example?

A

Look back at something in the text, e.g. ‘Alice walked to her desk. SHE stopped and stood in amazement.’ Here ‘SHE’ is an anaphoric reference, which refers back to Alice.

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7
Q

What are cataphoric references and example?

A

Look forward in a text, e.g. ‘When SHE walked over to her desk, Alice stood there in amazement.’ Here ‘SHE’ is a cataphoric reference, which refers to the later use of Alice.

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