Language And Sexuality Flashcards

1
Q

What is Anti language?

A

Describes how stigmatised subcultures develop language that helps them to reconstruct reality according to their own values.

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2
Q

Who created the term Anti-language? When?

A

Michael Halliday in 1978

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3
Q

What did Butler (sexuality) write about gender?

A

Wrote that gender is “never merely descriptive but prescriptive”.

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4
Q

When did butler write about gender? (Sexuality)

A

In 1988

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5
Q

What did Charles Crozat suggest?

A

Suggested the gender neutral pronoun “Thon”

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6
Q

When did Charles Crozat suggest a neutral pronoun?

A

In 1958

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7
Q

Define Gay code-switching

A

This language feature of homosexuals is a type of slang or secret language and was both a part of belonging and surviving.

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8
Q

Define Gender performativity

A

Related to speech, in that people may consciously or unconsciously modify their speech styles to conform with their role gender.

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9
Q

Define Lavender linguistics

A

The special dialect and vocabulary of the language of the gay community.

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10
Q

What is Mx?

A

Gender neutral pronoun created by the local council in Brighton (short for Mixer)

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11
Q

When was Mx developed?

A

In 2012

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12
Q

What are Non-gender specific pronouns?

A

Non-gender specific pronouns or a gender-neutral pronoun which does not associate a gender with the individual who is being discussed.

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13
Q

What did Paul Baker do?

A

Wrote about Polari language in The Guardian

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14
Q

Define Polari

A

A coded form of language that allowed men to speak publicly about their sexuality.

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15
Q

Who used Polari?

A

British gay men in the 1950s and 1960s.

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16
Q

When did Paul Baker write about Polari?