Language Flashcards

1
Q

What is the other name for Anterior and posterior, and what do they mean?

A

Ventral and Dorsal. Front and Back of the body

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2
Q

What is the other name for Cranial and Caudal, and what do they mean?

A

Superior and Inferior. Towards the head and towards the feet. Direction.

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3
Q

What does medial and lateral mean?

A

Medial is towards the middle of the body lateral is towards the outside of the body.

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4
Q

Proximal and distal meaning?

A

Proximal is the reference for something closer to the trunk and distal is the reference for further away from the trunk.

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5
Q

Superficial and Deep/profundus meaning?

A

Superficial is for things closer to the surface of the body, Deep is for things closer to the center of the location.

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6
Q

Ipsilateral and Contralateral or Homolateral and Heterolateral meaning?

A

Ipsilateral and Homolateral mean on the same side. Contralateral and Heterolateral meaning on opposite sides.

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7
Q

What are the three planes and axis?

A

Frontal plane - saggital axis, Transverse plane - Longitudinal axis, Saggital plane - Frontal axis

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8
Q

What movements can occur in the Saggital plane and frontal axis?

A

Flexion and extension

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9
Q

What movements can occur in the Frontal plane and Saggital axis?

A

Abbduction and adduction

Elevation and depression

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10
Q

What movements can occur in the Transverse plane and Longitudinal axis?

A

Internal and external rotation

Horizontal abduction and adduction

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